| Since twentieth Century 90, sustainable development has become the overall strategy of more and more countries to guide the economic and social development. This new concept of development, changing the development mode of traditional thinking and requirements, in the current development of attention at the same time, also need to pay attention to the needs of future development, the economic development is conducive to the sustainable use of resources, conducive to a virtuous circle of regional ecosystem. Our country has put water conservancy as a basic industry, plays an important role in the sustainable development of national economy and society, water conservancy construction should be appropriate advance. The relationship between water conservancy construction itself but also to deal with the regional environmental protection, should not only take into account current, also want to consider the long-term, so as to realize the harmony between man and nature. The central document No.l "on accelerating the reform and development of water conservancy decision" pointed out, to take water as a national priority areas of infrastructure construction, strengthen the construction of farmland water conservancy and other weak links, to comprehensively strengthen the water conservancy infrastructure construction, build water conservancy investment stable growth mechanism, strive to through the 5 years to 10 years of hard work, fundamentally reverse the water conservancy has lagged far behind the situation. This has brought new development opportunities and challenges to the local water conservancy. Hunan centianhe river reservoir expansion project is the Xiangjiang river basin upstream of the tap water conservancy project, Yongzhou city is the largest ever in water conservancy construction project, also in Hunan province at the end of a large water conservancy project development, expansion of the irrigation area will become the largest irrigation district in Hunan province. The project is of great significance in solving the land reclamation, irrigation, southern Hunan Xiaoshui basin flood control, power generation, shipping, the lower reaches of Xiangjiang water and tourism development, is a matter of people’s livelihood water conservancy construction, Yongzhou is related to overall development, is the well-being of the Huimin project. The reservoir resettlement is still a complicated social economic and cultural problems. The immigration work covers a wide range, long time span, the actual operation is difficult, must balance the country, collective and individual interests, balancing long-term and immediate interests. Correctly handle the relationship between centianhe river engineering construction, resettlement and regional development, and take this as an opportunity, transfer mode, adjust the structure, is Yongzhou county social economy to accelerate the development of a historic opportunity.This paper comprehensive use of agricultural extension development economics, the theory and method of science, resources and environment and water conservancy immigration introduction to the subject, on the basis of the experience of the domestic and foreign existing research results, through empirical research methods, and takes the relations of national key water conservancy project -- Hunan centianhe River Reservoir construction and regional development as an example starting from the present situation of the construction of the reservoir and regional development, analysis of the impact of relationship and problems, and puts forward some ways and suggestions for selection, which will be helpful for the construction of a project. |
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