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Research On The Permanent Residence System In China

Posted on:2017-03-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z F ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330485966290Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Permanent residence system is a legal system of a country that is granted to foreigners with a certain condition and permanent residence qualification. The green card system of the United States is the earliest embryonic form of permanent residence system in the world. So the permanent residence system is called green card system.As for China,the first law of permanent residence system is the procedures for alien entry into and exit from the People’s Republic of China issued in 1985. The real formation of permanent residence system is the regulations on examination and approval of permanent residence of aliens in China issued in 2004. Later in 2012, law of the people’s Republic of China on the administration of exit and entry rose the permanent residence system to the level of law. The system promotes the internationalization of China’s entry and exit system, standardize the approval and management of foreigners’permanent residence in China, provides a legal basis for attracting foreign talents. It’s an important milestone. During the past ten years, the implementation of permanent residency system has played a positive role in attracting foreign investment and high-level talents, facilitating the family reunion. However, because our lawmakers have a certain deviation on the awareness and understanding of permanent residence system, immigration system management and other problems, there are some problems in legislation thoughts and contents, setting of actual implementing agencies, the concrete law enforcement procedures and so on, which have hindered the great-leap-forward development of permanent residence system in China and can not completely meet the current needs of social and economic development in China. Therefore, it is necessary to re-examine the legislation of our country, draw on the beneficial experience of legislation and management of permanent residence system in traditional immigrant countries, perfect the present laws and regulations of our country on the basis of respecting the national conditions, thus to better serve for China’s social and economic development.Hereby, this paper takes the problems in current laws and regulations and management system of permanent residence in China as a starting point and carries out corresponding study. To study Permanent residence system, clearly defines relevant concept of permanent residence, clarifies the specific limits of foreigners, nationality, permanent residence and permanent residence system, and analyzes theoiy and value of permanent residence system on this basis. On the basis of these work, sorts out and sums up the current laws and regulations of permanent residence system in China. First of all, it summarizes the legislative evolution of permanent residence system in China; then it summarizes the current situation in legislation and management of permanent residence in China; and finally summarizes the the characteristics and deficiencies of the existing legislation on this basis, traditional immigration foreign countries have their own characteristic, so beneficial experience of legislation and management on permanent residence in traditional immigration foreign countries, provides valuable resources for the improvement of relevant legislation in our country is very necessary. On the basis of studying and summarizing the permanent residence system in traditional immigration foreign countries, it makes a specific and detailed perfection for the permanent residence system in China combined with problems of legislation and management on the permanent residence system. First of all, it put forward the necessity, which is the basis for why to perfect the permanent residence system in China; then it puts forward the purposes and principles that we should follow when perfecting the permanent residence system, which will help us to grasp the general direction and objectives of legislation on the macro. On the above basis, the author puts forward the author’s path for improvement, specific contents will not be described here, but it can be summarized from two aspects. One is to modify and improve from the legislation, two is to modify and improve from the management. In this way, it can make the permanent residence system in our country to really play the important roles in attracting high-level foreign talents to work and live in China, strengthening the international competitiveness, promoting the further development of China’s economy and society.
Keywords/Search Tags:residency, permanent residence system, green card system, immigration law
PDF Full Text Request
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