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Township Government Functions Dislocation&Countermeasures Of Ruzhou

Posted on:2017-04-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M H HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330488483208Subject:Public Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
At present, the academic study of vigorous grass-roots government, which, for the township government functions dislocation problem, where the focus is more research. Township government, is China’s political power structure, the most basic level of a link. In this sense, the township government, the policies were landing. Meanwhile, the township government, directly to the people, especially farmers, so its role as a bridge in relations among the upper and lower, is also very important, it can be said, the township government for the promotion of economic development, has an important role irreplaceable. With the current rapid social and economic development, agricultural production has a very considerable progress, the rural landscape has also greatly improved, farmers have been greatly improve income and affordable. But still there are still many social problems plaguing our township government. These problems not only traditional issues, such as education, health care and so on, there was never had a lot of new social problems, such as landless farmers, environmental pollution, ecological damage, and so on. This study was aimed at by the township government functions dislocation problem study also found that some of the problems under the background of new rural construction and reform, China’s vast township government, in the process of functional transformation may occur, as well as conditions and under the actual condition of the actual way of looking, of course, this practical way, is under way in the central requirement.It should be said, of Changing the functions of township governments, has a very profound practical significance, can accurately understand the direction of reform of township government, and even the impact on rural development. At the same time, the question of the exercise of the functions of township government found, you can also find out practical and reliable way to solve under the new situation, China’s grass-roots level in most parts of different subjects, including not only government, but also conflicts of interest between market players, thus in general, we can promote economic and social development. There is also a background, is to reduce the township revenue. Before the abolition of agricultural tax, the township fiscal revenue, in addition to the agricultural tax, there are some tax and land tax constituted. However, since the abolition of agricultural tax, the township government, its revenue would significantly less. Because the main source of agricultural township finance is, in general, agricultural income in the overall income of township finances, it can account for more than one-third. Higher proportion of agricultural areas, the proportion of agricultural tax accounted for more than half or even more. Abolish agricultural tax will help reduce the burden on farmers, there is no doubt, but their impact on the township government revenue is unavoidable.The author for this study, in general terms, can be divided into four parts. Wherein the first part is the introduction. This section presents the background of this article, as well as the significance of this topic. At the same time, the author of the current research were reviewed again, based on the proposed research methods, as well as major and difficult research and innovation.The second part of the basic concepts and theories. In the basic concepts, the author analyzes the functions of the government, township government functions and the township government functions, and on this basis, it analyzes the historical evolution of our town government, town government and introduced some western countries and India operation.The third part is the status of Ruzhou township government functions, Predicament and Causes. First, the basic status of Ruzhou township government, township government and the basic situation of their reforms; Secondly, the township government functions dislocation Ruzhou performance, including economic management functions, social management functions, as well as public service functions such as three aspect; again, analyzes the plight of Ruzhou township transformation of government functions, including the all-government mode suited to economic restructuring, management system is unreasonable township, township and public service system is imperfect and reduce township financial revenue and other aspects; then the author further analyzes the Ruzhou township government functions dislocation of reasons, including four reasons, for example, the concept of conversion functions is not in place, up and down and left and right relationship could not straighten out the relationship, as well as existing assessment index system is unreasonable, greater financial pressure and so on.The fourth part is to strengthen the construction of township government functions Countermeasures Ruzhou proposal analysis. It made a total of six recommendations, including updating the township government management philosophy, reform the existing management system of township government, township government innovation ideas, strengthening of qualified personnel, the township government to adjust the evaluation system, and the reform of township government personnel management system, etc..
Keywords/Search Tags:Town Government, Dislocation of Function, Function Transformation
PDF Full Text Request
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