| Urban wetland exists in the city, had important influence on the composition of the urban ecosystem. Not only can improve the urban ecological environment, meet the requirements of urban residents on the living environment, and the city’s economic development, the influence of transportation and so on, but also is very outstanding. Conservation and utilization of it not only affects the construction of urban ecological civilization, but also the healthy development of the urban economy sustainable. Since the 21st century, with the accelerating urbanization process in China, a large number of people, logistics, flocked to the cities. Influenced by human activities, urban wetland pollution problems emerging in people’s field of vision, there are increasing contradictions between economic development and wetland protection. Wetland area is reduced, the phenomenon such as ecological function degradation, by 2013, Dalian spring wetland area is less than fifth of the original, the whole state is a cause for concern. Under such a serious situation, people gradually change the concept of urban economic development, begin to pay close attention to urban wetland protection and governance issues. On the one hand, the comprehensive analysis of the causes of the urban wetland is damaged, on the other hand, to strengthen the repair of damaged wetland and governance. Even so, China’s urban wetland environment condition is still not optimistic, some cities within the river pollution problem is very serious, pollution control faces many test.In this paper, starting from the basic theory of urban wetland, the methods of system analysis, comparative analysis the problem of urban wetland legal protection in our country, through absorbing foreign management experience and Suggestions to strengthen the legal protection of China’s urban wetland. This article altogether consists of five parts:the first part is introduction, mainly introduced the urban wetland protected by the laws of the research background, purpose, significance and methods and research status and development trend at home and abroad; The second part mainly introduces the basic concept of wetland and urban wetland, function and the value of the urban wetland and the main problems in the urban wetland and the status quo of legal protection; The third part mainly elaborated the present stage our country urban wetland legal protection loopholes and deficiencies, including a lack of urban wetland management of special legislation, wetland unclear ownership, imperfect law system and law enforcement and weak supervision, etc.; The fourth part in the United States, Japan and Australia, for example, by absorbing the advanced experience in the field of urban wetland legal protection, extract conforms to our country concrete practical protection measures for the administration; Fifth part as part of the end of the article is to clarify the specific measures to strengthen the legal protection of China’s urban wetland, which is based on urban wetland protection regulations are formulated, clear ownership of urban wetland, to strengthen the construction of its system and law enforcement supervision, etc., make urban wetland ecological, economic and other work to get larger level of play, to comply with the construction of ecological civilization, to meet the requirements of urban sustainable development. |
PDF Full Text Request