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Difficulties And Countermeasures Investigation On The Transformation Of Chinese Local Universities To Universities Of Applied Technology

Posted on:2016-05-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y LongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2297330461468134Subject:Educational Economy and Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years, along with the deeply reformation of vocational education in China, the voice to complete modern vocational education system become higher and higher. Transformation of industrial upgrading in China also asks for a higher level of vocational education. Besides, foreign successful experiences supply good sample for China to create vocational education of undergraduate level. On Jan.24th,2014, the Ministry of Education’s work points noted:"Research and formulate the guidance on the transformation and development of local universities, start the implementation of national and provincial reform and guide the transformation of a group of undergraduate colleges to universities of applied technology." Same year on Feb.26th, the Premier Keqiang Li chaired a state council executive meeting, study and deploy to accelerate the development of modern vocational education, clearly stated, "to guide the transformation of a group of undergraduate colleges to universities of applied technology."A series of policies and actions shows, in the long run, pushing the transformation of local universities to universities of applied technology will be a huge task on the reform and development process of Chinese higher education. However, the community expressed concern on the transformation of local universities because most of them have the puzzle on why and how to reform which directly affect the speed and effect of the transformation. Throughout analyzing the background and necessity of the transformation of local universities, this paper clarifies the goal and content of transformation. Through analyzing the current situation of the transformation of local universities, the paper summarizes the difficulty of transformation. Moreover, combining the referential experience of Germany university reform, the paper pertinently proposes the countermeasures on the transformation of local universities to universities of applied technology.The background and reason of the transformation of Chinese local universities is the theoretical guidelines of this investigation. Throughout analyzing the background and necessity of the transformation of Chinese local universities, this part clarify the foundation of why to promote the transformation and also establish the foundation and framework of the transformation study of Chinese local universities.Through analyzing the goal and collate the detailed content of the transformation of Chinese local universities, this part define the direction to which Chinese local universities should transform and also supply detailed way for analyzing the difficulty of the transformation of Chinese local universities.Through analyzing the present situation of the transformation of Chinese local universities, learn the national planning and local initiatives of the transformation of local universities, list some general criterion that local universities should obey in the transformation as well as explain the environment from which the universities grow up. At last, we could summarize the existing difficulty of the transformation of local universities and analyze the difficulty through the four aspects of conception, faculty, major design, and administrative system.On the basis of difficulty analyzing, this part pertinently discuss the countermeasure and suggestion on the transformation of Chinese local universities to universities of applied technology through the six aspects of conception, faculty, major design, course content, school system and administrative system.At present, China need to constantly improve the quality of higher education popularization and then the local universities just chose by the era to step on the path to reform. Just as a Chinese saying goes "Precise knowledge of self and precise knowledge of the threat leads to victory", so in the process of transformation, studying the current situation of own and learning the advanced and successful experience of foreign applied education reform is the foundation to explore the transformation way of Chinese local universities. Based on the analysis of preceding parts, this part summaries the theme again.
Keywords/Search Tags:University Reform, Local Universities, Applied Undergraduate Education, Difficulty and Countermeasure
PDF Full Text Request
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