| As a modern sport, Teakwondo has rapidly developed around the world since1988. Teakwondo has grown in Chian since1992and Chinese athletes has won the golden medal in the Sydney Olympics. After that, Chinese team has achieved excellent results, which meas the rapid development of Teakwodon in our country.Shannxi was once the nucleus of Chinese Teakwondo team since1993. At the1997National Championship game, the Teakwondo team from Xi’an Institute of Physical Education has achieved outstanding result, and the potential advantages of Teakwondo has been taken through the construction of Shannxi Teakwondo team. From1996to1994the Shannxi team has won over forty medals in total, and a lot of good athletes including Liu Shaohui, Zhang Weiyong, Shen Xu and Li Donghua have got prominent achievement. But after2004, the results od Shannxi began to slide and lost the leading role in the whole nation. In order to solve this problem, the most important thing is to keep the rationality and scientifical-ness of the team construction. The essential issue that restricts the development of Teakwondo is the athletes training problem. Thus, the only way to ensure sustainable development of Shannxi Teakwondo sport is to strengthen the athletes training program.This paper takes the members of more than three hundreds athletes, coaches and some related managers from ten cities in Shaanxi Provincial Junior Taekwondo Championship in2013as the research subjects, and using the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, mathematical statistics and logical analysis to study on the present situation of teenager taekwondo sport in Shaanxi province. The main aspects of the study cover the general situation of schooling and students’source, the human resources, the training, the managing and the security situation of the teenager taekwondo sport in Shaanxi province. According to the study, the researcher can get the following conclusions:1. The aspect of general situation of schooling and students’sourceThe present schooling patterns of teenager taekwondo is not attractive enough, for it can not ensure the employments, so the students’sources are not good enough and the amateur sport school is decrease rapidly.The Government should play its functional role to study for some security system which can not only develop the athletes and reserve talents for the future but also provides some employment ways for those who are eliminated or retired from the sport training.2. The aspect of human resourcesThe athletes have the high-blooded motivation to train; however, the training is not only short but also lack of scientific guidance. So there still exists the contradiction of training and learning. The administrative department should actively hold the Taekwondo competition, which is friend inter-activity between schools or clubs, enriching the experience of the athlete, and enhancing the inter-communication.On the aspects of coach, a professional team was formed by25-40young coach from Shannxi province. The age structure is reasonable; the education backgrounds of the coaches most are bachelor degree, lacking the higher degree talents; title structure is disorder, which is short of the scientific training ability. It is hard to meet the requirement of the train of reserve talents.The function of taekwondo association of our province should be fully played, to associate with clubs, to open the coach training class frequently, enhancing their professional quality and scientific research level.On the aspects of researcher, the specialized researcher is insufficient which must be drew much attention of related leading sectors. The training work of the authorities towards the whole teenager taekwondo team should be timely organized, to plan the scientific training program.3.The training and competition of athletics Taekwondo for teenagers in Shaanxi Province.For now, it’s obvious that the training time can’t be guaranteed; the method of selecting athletes is single and isn’t as scientific and effective as possible. Facing such problems, we should establish and optimize the selection and evaluation system, which provides the theory basis for scientific selection of athletes. Besides, we’d better improve the training and competition system as well.4.Organization and managementCompared with the relatively perfect system of the management for athletics Taekwondo in Shaanxi Province, there are still lack of scientific management. What’s worse, the whole system just focus on the planning, the material, report and so on but ignore the importance of real results or achievements. As a result, the problems like unclear responsibilities and communication are just around the corner. Therefore, the organization and management department should change the old thoughts but learn from the advanced experience to manage scientifically and strengthen the communication with the grass-roots units. And conduct with theory.5.Training security conditionsThe source of training funding is limited, and the training site is short of equipment. There is no professional medical supervision. For the government, it should increase the funds investment and provide the training units good atmosphere and perfectly medical supervision. For the units themselves, they should also widen the channels of the funds actively and make full use of the opportunities of competition to attract money sponsorship. |
PDF Full Text Request