The Research On Social Readjustment Ofthe Only-Child Died Families

In the early 1980 s, China begins to implement the family planning policy. Chinese population quantity, population structure, family structure have changed dramatically. The number of one-child families have increased and the number of the only-child died families have also increased. When the only-child died, it caused serious physical and mental injury. Solving the problems of the only-child died families and helping the disadvantaged group are related to the only-child died families’ development,the implementation of the family planning, the harmony and stability of the society.Most research about the only-child died family are focused on the macro level and the economic support. Most scholars don’t pay close attention on the one-child families how to get rid of self-isolation and how to readjust the social. They rarely explore the moral support. The author consulted a project of Shenzhen Province, a research on support and practice for family planning difficult families. The paper used the qualitative and quantitative methods and used the advantages and energized theory as the theoretical support. The paper wanted to seek the family’s need. Firstly, The paper introduced the only-child died families’ family background and knew the demographic characteristics. Secondly, The paper introduced the social readjustment on the only-child died families from self-help ability, psychological adaptability, social intercourse ability and occupational activities. Then the paper introduced the influencing factors of social readjustment of the only-child died families. Finally, The paper improvised solutions on the social readjustment on the only-child died families from micro and macro view. We should help them and shape the well environment. The only-child died families want to realize social readjustment and they should bring their subjective initiative and improve their ability to adapt the environment. They should change themselves and realize the social readjustment.