The Investigation Of Present Situation Of Subjective Well-Being In Public Of Jiangsu Province

With the development of psychology,scholars gradually realize how to make people feel happy.That will not come true with the research of negative emotional psychological state.Therefore.in the end of the twentieth Century.psychology of western rise a new research trend--Positive Psychology.Since the birth of psychology,not only the study of the behavior of the subconscious in early,but also the people’s cognition research in late have been focused on the problem.they all aim to solve all kinds of problems met in reality.However,in fact,this is just the part of the life,psychology should not be confined in the narrow issues.They should continue to expand the scope of the study and provide more theoretical support and skills for the people.For positive psychology.subject well-being is not only a research standpoint,but also the highest goal pursue.Therefore.the subjective well-being is the indispensable content in the positive psychology.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The score of public subjective well-being in Jiangsu province is in good condition,both the general group and college student group are in the position of front, the subjective well-being is ideal.(2)The subjective well-being has a significant difference between the group of general people and the group of college student in Jiangsu province.(3)The demographic variables(age,occupation,family relation etc)have a great influence on subjective well-being for the general groups(six groups)in the Jiangsu Province.The subjective well-being score of farmers is the highest in these groups,however the subjective well-being score of teachers is the lowest among these groups.The subjective well-being score of people who are optimistic expectations is significantly higher than those who are negative expectations.(4)In a whole.the subjective well-being of Jiangsu college students is ideal,the demographic variables have a little effect on the subjective well-being.The subjective well-being does not have significant differences in gender,but the score of girls is significant higher than the boys;Subject,age and relationship(etc.)do not influence the change of the subjective well-being.But there is significant difference on the family relationship in subjective well-being,the people who is in the harmony in family have a higher score than the general people.(5)There are significant correlation among the subjective well-being,psychological well-being and social well-being in public group of Jiangsu province.But the dimension of health in subjective well-being does not have significant correlation with psychological well-being. Each dimension of psychological well-being have significant correlation with subjective well-being.(6)Analyzed by AMOS,well-being is made of three parts which is psychological well-being, social well-being and subjective well-being.And they are mutually independent and related.The best model of well-being is separated three parts--psychological well-being,social well-being and subjective well-being.