Ming And Qing Dynasties Tourism Research

Travel behavior has existed since ancient.This paper use novel materials as the center to explore the Ming and Qing modernization of tourism situation.Ming and Qing Dynasties tourists constituted by occupation, can be divided into aristocrats and bureaucrats, literati,businessmen and villagers marketplace. Official- traveling mainly aristocrats and bureaucrats to use national resources to perform their duties in the office or on the way sightseeing.Literati of travel behavior, primarily in the imperial examinations, scholarly gathering process.Merchants peddle goods due to their turnaround times are longer journey, and sufficient funds,so when business is often accompanied by a number of tourist behavior. Marketplace villagers tourist places city festivals, community-based fire and Hajj pilgrimage. With the prosperity of commodity economy and urban life, women are increasingly difficult to resist the many temptations. Especially urban women restless room, stepped out of purdah, participate in social activities.After analyzing the different types of tourists behavior, but also to explore summed up culture, landscapes, social friends, religion.Ming and Qing dynasties, with the rapid development of commodity economy, the nature of festive entertainment and more prominent, had the festival program in entertainment means heavier festival, festival as Yuan and Ching Ming is all the more valued by the people.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties rapid development of commodity economy, the economic concept of tourism penetration is deep and lasting into the new way of doing business, making the original meaning more single undergone certain changes in tourism activities, cultural events have to merchandise trend, the economic significance of tourism activities visible. Expanding tourism area, while travel ideas and travel methods continue to progress, there have been some new career relied upon tourism for a living, as well as individual a planned and organized way to new tour operators. By analyzing the Ming and Qing tourism accommodation, entertainment, shopping and other tourist services, we found great Ming tourism development over the previous generation.