Comparative Study On The Mode Of Pension Security For Land Lost Farmers

With the acceleration of urbanization, the gap between urban and rural areas is growing, and urban-rural dual structure have become increasingly prominent. In the process of rapid urban development, a lot of land expropriated farmers lose land to survive, who has become a new vulnerable groups. Influenced by many factors, this part of the group, that is often known as the "landless peasants." At this stage, the land lost farmers in the process of urbanization is a normal and inevitable phenomenon. The resulting problem is that the farmers lost their land, so their life cannot be guaranteed. This series of issues raised the issue of the social security system of landless peasants. Landless farmers’ social security system, as the basic living security of landless peasants, is playing a more and more important role. In the current practice of the construction of the social security system of landless peasants, there are still problems such as lack of security content, low level of protection, lack of dynamic adjustment, unclear responsibility of the insured parties and so on. The emergence of the problem of landless farmers, it is also reflect the current civil rights and the realization of the management of public issues. In the field of public management, the realization of civil rights lies in its public and service. The social security of landless peasants is just a reflection of the relationship between the land lost farmers and their rights in public management.At present, the research on the social security of landless peasants mainly focuses on the necessity of the implementation of social security policy. Including the protection of the content, the way of security and so o n, the research on the security level of landless peasants and the mode analysis of the system is less.The full text is divided into seven chapters, the first is the issue of the proposed, followed by the research background, research ideas and research methods, as well as research content and innovation. The second chapter mainly introduces the definition of related concepts and theoretical basis, and explains the qualitative and characteristics of landless peasants. And the theoretical basis this paper are Marshall’s theory of civil rights, welfare economics and public choice theory. The third chapter mainly introduces the current situation of landless peasants in China and the current situation of the security policy of landless peasants in C hina, and t his chapter analyzes the necessity of the protection of landless peasants through the emergence of problems. The fourth chapter is mainly about the target, principle and content of the old-age security model for landless peasants. The fifth chapter and the sixth chapter are the main research results of this paper, through the comparative analysis and commentary of the three land lost farmers’ old age security model and by the review cited problems existing in the current mode of old-age security of land losing farmers, and the author puts forward the suggestions to improve the mode of pension security for land lost farmers. The seventh chapter is the conclusion and deficiency of this paper.This paper will be landless peasants’ old-age security comparative analysis as the main research content of landless peasants for the study. And the main existing landless peasants old-age security are analyzed and presented from deficiencies of the prior landless peasants old-age security presence, and then the author puts forward a sound of landless peasants old-age security model to implement the recommendations.