The Research About Guangdong Higher Vocational Education And The Labor Market Effective Convergence

Effective interface between Higher Vocational Education and the Labor Market can solve the labor market structural unemployment, short of skilled personnel and other issues.Higher Vocational Education to meet the Labor Market for the type of labor, skills and practical requirements of the labor market has a role in promoting;The Labor Market to promote Higher Vocational Education to expand the size of school, the school a clear direction,optimizing personnel training methods of vocational education has a guiding role.Use of Human Capital Theory, Labor Market Equilibrium Theory, Asymmetric Information Theory analysis of the theoretical basis of Higher Vocational Education and the Labor Market effective convergence,scientific literature research, data analysis, system analysis and so a comprehensive understanding of the Guangdong Higher Vocational Education and the Labor Market supply and demand situation, and analyze the problem of convergence from both the scale, structure, quality three levels proposed in Guangdong Higher Vocational Education and the Labor Market effective convergence strategy.The number of educational institutions in Guangdong Higher Regional unevenly distributed, concentrated in the economically developed Pearl River Delta region, the presence of the gradually expand the scale, efficiency optimization trends; specialty in the industrial distribution presents "Three, two, one" pattern, in order to the largest proportion of tertiary industry; curriculum system can not meet the needs of personnel training courses in practice; construction of teachers college part-time teacher ratio unreasonable.Practice teaching conditions continue to improve gradually strengthen infrastructure construction;Reforms in Education, school-enterprise cooperation have been expanding, deepening degree.Guangdong Labor Market demand for labor is generally stable, quarterly fluctuations.Employment needs of industrial sectors presented "two, three, a" pattern, the second largest industrial employer demand. In terms of job classification, the opening rate of the Labor Market for professional and technical staff and service personnel and commercial high; from the point of view technical level, the strong demand for professional and technical personnel;the Labor Market requirements for academic qualifications appear high shifting trend.The presence of specialty and industrial structure inconsistent, does not match the needs of the industry in question on the structure; the presence of both supply and demand imbalance in the region on a scale convergence on the status of Guangdong Higher VocationalEducation and the Labor Market supply and demand in the comparative analysis quality curriculum system exists on the irrational, the proportion of low practical courses, teachers in small, poor structure, the lack of depth and other school-enterprise cooperation.From the mode of operation, matching model, security system three levels convergence strategy includes the establishment of "government-enterprise" dual-control mechanism; the establishment of talent supply and demand forecasts mechanism; Constructing industrial restructuring professional settings optimization model; and establishing industry professional warning model needs; construction of specialty group information sharing model; to build a scientific and rational course system; to strengthen the "double" teachers; deepen production Religions training model; the establishment of government-led personnel training quality monitoring system and so on.