Study On The Sustainable Livelihood Level Evaluation Of Poor Households In The Gannan Tibetan Areas In The Connection Of Rural Low Insurance And Poverty Alleviation

It is an important symbol of building a well-off society in an all-round way in our country to ensure that the entire population will be lifted out of poverty by 2020.In the crucial stage of the anti-poverty struggle,due to the special geographical environment and cultural factors,ethnic minority areas have become economically backward,have a deeper level of poverty and are more difficult to get out of poverty.They have become the "hard bones" that are the most difficult for our country to overcome.Under the current background of precise poverty alleviation,the anti-poverty strategy of our country has been transformed from the original development-oriented poverty alleviation to the new trend of linking rural subsistence allowances with poverty alleviation and development.In order to test the effect of poverty alleviation achieved by the convergence of the two systems,this study takes the poor households in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture as the research object and take the sustainable livelihood analysis framework as the theoretical basis to evaluate the sustainable livelihoods of poor households in the Gansu Tibetan area in the background of the convergence of the two systems.Based on the existing literature and sustainable livelihood theoretical analysis framework,this study constructed an indicator system for the measurement of sustainable livelihoods of impoverished households in the Gannan Tibetan Region,and then used the entropy method to weight the indicators and calculated the household's sustainable livelihood level scores in Gannan Tibetan area using the integrated index measurement algorithm.The study found that in the implementation of the linking policy for rural minimum living security and poverty alleviation and development,the poverty-stricken households in the Gannan Tibetan area are at a disadvantage compared to the general farmers and herdsmen.they lack of capital accumulation and livelihood strategies,and concern for livelihood outcomes based on their own different needs;poverty households' livelihood capital accumulation level and access to policy support levels are key factors affecting their sustainable livelihoods.According to the above research results,this study proposes policy recommendations to increase livelihood capital investment,realize the scale of farming and livestock production,implement precise policies according to the needs of poor households,and integrate rural social insurance in the connection system.