The Selection Of Leading Industry In Shaanxi Province Under The Restraint Of The Ecological Environment

Leading industry plays a significant role in regional economic development,it can guidance and leading other industries. Regional leading industry selection is the basis of regional development strategy; it is the necessary premise of regional economy to realize comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development. In recent years, in the process of Shaanxi economy development, growing demand and the contradiction between the ecological environment pollution is becoming more and more highlighted. How to promote the economic sustainable and healthy development under the restriction of environment, choose and cultivate leading industry in Shaanxi is particularly important.This paper analyzes the development of leading industry in Shanxi province at environment and existing problems on the basis of regional leading industry choice. from agriculture, secondary industry and tertiary industry three industry point of view, found that the economic development in shaanxi province in the facing ecological environment problems and the advantage of leading industry is not obvious. This article clear about the future leading industries should have the conditions and factors, determined the seven benchmark for the leading industry selection as follows:. ecological environment, economic efficiency, market growth potential coefficient, the industrial connection coefficient, the industrial competitive advantage, quantity of employme nt and technological progress in seven aspects benchmark and 17 initial indicators, using the input-output method and factor analysis model, establish the leading industry selection index system and evaluation model and carried on the preliminary screening in the shaanxi province under the constraint of the ecological environment. Secondly, an analysis of the rationality of the results of quantitative research, combined with the Shaanxi province industry development present situation and the government plan for qualitative analysis, determined the leading industries of the present stage Shaanxi province are as follows: electronic information industry, equipment manufacturing, services, construction, the gold content products industry, food industry, textile industry and medicine. Energy chemical industry and metallurgy industries for alternative industries for leading industry in Shaanxi Province. Finally, according to the result of empirical analysis, countermeasures under the constraint of ecological enviro nment of leading industry in Shaanxi province are given from two aspects: the government and the industry.In this study, the research conclusion has a certain reference value for the cultivation of leading industryand the adjustment of industrial structure in Shaanxi province.