Study On Strategy Of Poverty Alleviation And Development In The New Stage In The Rural Of Gansu

Poverty, as a kind of social economic phenomenon, is not unique to a country, region or nation, but has certain universality. As a worldwide problem, the problem of poverty has been concerned by the governments of the world, and has prompted the continuous exploration of scholars from various countries. Alleviating and eliminating poverty and ultimately to achieve the common prosperity of the people of all ethnic groups, all along is the bounden duty of our party and government to the historical heavy responsibility. To carry out the work of poverty alleviation and development in the minority area of Gansu, is the objective requirement of achieving common prosperity and building a well-off society.Since entering the new century, under the support of national policies, and actively guide and all levels of government, the poverty alleviation work in the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture made significant achievements, but poverty alleviation work remains to be done. Because the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is the impoverished centralized area, is a typical old, little, side, and poor areas, the natural geographical environment, economic environment, cultural environment, social undertakings and other aspects of the situation is very bad, poverty situation is very serious, the problem of poverty very prominent. Based on the national key poverty alleviation and development area of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture as the research object, aiming at the characteristics of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the new stage of poverty alleviation and development to discuss the use of sociology and social security, ethnology and other related theories and research methods to study deeply, and the poverty situation in the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture from the national sociological angle are analyzed, and on this basis, through to the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture conducted field research, and the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is divided into regions, divided into rural and semi farming pastoral areas, pastoral areas in three major areas, then analyzes the existing problems of poverty alleviation and development in each region well, finally put forward the feasible countermeasure. This paper focuses on the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, poverty research, not only in remote ethnic areas economic and social comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development has a very important practical significance, but also has a very important significance in the long term on the national unity and social stability.The main content of this paper includes five parts:The first part is the introduction. Mainly on the research background and significance were briefly stated, and from the domestic and international poverty alleviation development of the status quo of defining the writing concept of poverty and poverty standard, comprehensive poverty theory knowledge to construct the overall thought and framework of thesis writing;The second part of Gannan local natural and geographical conditions, economic resources and cultural history to comprehensive introduction overview of the area of Gannan, and according to the regional characteristics of the division of Gannan Prefecture for the farming area and pastoral farming and pastoral areas, by partitioning can be more real reflection of Gannan rural poor trapped status and features of poverty;The third part focuses on Gannan rural poverty alleviation and development work history is expounded, through comparative analysis found new stage of Gannan rural poverty alleviation has made impressive achievements, and accumulated a certain experience of poverty alleviation;The fourth part mainly in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the poverty alleviation and development of in-depth analysis, and emphatically to personality problems existing in poverty alleviation and development in the three regions of the farming area and pastoral farming and pastoral areas were analysis and thinking, and strive to find cause of poverty in the area key points, in order to be able to effectively solve the problem of poverty in the region.The fifth part put forward countermeasures to solve the problems existing in the new stage in Gannan Prefecture, poverty alleviation and development process, which is the core content of one and the end point, according to the actual situation of Gannan Prefecture, according to local conditions put forward compatible with the level of economic development of Gannan Prefecture take off deficient to become rich road and countermeasures;The sixth part, as the end of this study, further thinking and Prospect of the development of rural poverty alleviation in Gansu ethnic areas in the new stage, in order to provide a new point of view and direction for the poverty alleviation in other ethnic areas.