Design And Research On Enclosed External Space Of Campus In Cold Regions

With the help of the national policy, the university campus construction hasbeen developped rapidlly. But the high-speed construction has brought a lot ofproblems to the entire campus environment. For instance, the campus constructionlack of regional thinking, and the campus structure is too convergence; Excessivepursuit of area causes the campus environment scale imbalance, and lack of affinity;the lack of details in campus design causes the fact that there is no sense ofbelonging, and lost due to the campus academic atmosphere. If these problems cannot get enough attention in the beginning of campus construction, it will leavebehind the regret in the future training of talents. So the study is based on the designof campus in cold region, to explore the design methods of the enclosed exteriorspace in campus. In order to provide a new theoretical support of designing andplanning for the university campus in cold region.First, the paper analyses the cold campus enclosed exterior space, anddiscusses the influence factors and development trend. Then get an analysis ofspace environment characteristics, and the cold campusenclosed environment advantage, then the necessity and development.Finally, according to the analysis of the constraints and advantages make the basicprinciples of design. Provide the basic concept and the direction of research forfurther study.The core section of the article is the third chapter and the fourth chapter, thetwo parts study differently of the shape of space and environment. One focusedon how to form the space, the other focused on how to decorate the environment.The third chapter studies on how to form the enclosed exterior space ofcampus in cold region, with analysis of the scale, the way to enclose, and the layout,three factors of the space. And use the environmental simulation software tosimulate the comparison of the proposed classification, to obtain thereasonable space construction. To make the building space itself have a reasonablyreplay to the climate, and create a suitable space of communication.The fourth chapter forces on the design of the enclosed environment, based onthe previous chapter draws the reasonable space. According to the logical sequencefrom the outside in, with analysis of the interface, the living ground,and the landscape, three factors of the environment. And have a discussion ofthe color of architectural, the appropriate materials technology, the facilitylayout, and the vegetation configuration. Objective to create a cold campussurrounded affinity atmosphere, and providing high-quality Wai space environment.