| With the development of society,basic education has received more and more attention.Under the background of the new era and the educational situation,China’s education concept,education system,educational content and methods are relatively backward.With the progress of the times and the further deepening of China’s basic education reform,the original closed,a single form of teaching will be because of diverse and open educational concepts have a huge change in the emergence of open primary schools will be inevitable.Campus construction and teaching results to some extent is the interaction,therefore,the emergence of open primary schools also on the campus building space form put forward higher requirements.On the basis of the existing primary schools,how to open an open primary school,how to optimize the space will be a new research hotspot.Italy,as a developed country,has made good achievements in the exploration of open primary schools.In the relationship with the community,the Italian school is gradually becoming an open structure,to promote communication between people,as part of the community to actively participate in community life,its primary school architectural design after years of continuous reform and exploration,has also formed a more mature system.In these respects,Italy has accumulated some mature experience and theory,which is of great significance to the reform of basic education in our country at this stage.Based on the research and analysis of the status quo of the development of primary schools in Italy,this paper studies the spatial composition of the open primary schools in Italy through literature reading,field investigation and case analysis.This paper summarizes and defines the related concepts from the basic research of the open primary schools.Then,the author compares the development of the concept of primary education in Italy and China and the development of the corresponding educational buildings,and analyzes the similarity between the development of primary schools in Italy.The paper puts forward the design strategy of the open primary school,with a view to the current primary school building design play a bit of inspiration and initiate the role of the introduction of the primary school. |