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Coping Mechanism Research Of Township Government In Natural Disaster

Posted on:2017-07-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y HuangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330482987783Subject:Public administration
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
China is one of the most natural disaster-hit countries, the occurrence of natural disasters in our country every year because of its features:many kinds, high frequency, wide distribution, heavy damage caused by the loss of a lot of, how our government has to respond to natural disasters Ruling as a top priority. Currently our existing natural disaster response mechanism can not play its role well, there are all kinds of problems in the management of natural disasters, so how to improve and strengthen natural disaster response mechanism is particularly important.Based on the study research background and current situation of the township government has taken in recent years, natural disasters occurred in the coping mechanisms of the deep level analysis further emphasizes the importance of improving coping mechanisms; secondly initial brief introduction to natural disasters, coping mechanisms and "A case of three systems" is defined, features and classification, combined with China's current situation based on analysis of the characteristics of the above concepts summed up the concept. Then Yanfeng Hainan Province People's Government "Ramasun" the problems of coping mechanisms, by finding problems, research questions to seek solutions to the problem at the same time, each state our township government in response to the disaster in the disaster before the disaster natural disasters existing problems:for example, pre-disaster rapid response is not enough, information and training in place for natural disasters consciousness like disaster in the disaster is not enough, the lack of professional disaster team, township governments young cadres deletions and other disaster relief efforts enough, lack of understanding of derivatives disasters, lack of mental and rescue, and analysis of the main causes of these problems are:the scope of relief is not clear, the relief object uncertain, imperfect standard rescue, rescue responsibility is not clear, unreasonable use of funds, lack of regulation run lack of evaluation system and so on; these problems prevalent in government natural disaster response mechanism of the township, the township government research experience abroad through targeted and summed up a set suitable for China's natural disaster response mechanism, from France, Japan, the United States towns Government to learn, mainly the establishment of a reasonable pre-disaster warning and information mechanisms, advocacy and training in place, relief teams professional and scientific evaluation mechanism; disaster in the township government to fully communicate with the higher levels of government, clear responsibilities and roles for professional teams place quickly, while taking advantage of the power of the media so that the people fully understand the situation of natural disasters; disaster to build a sound and reasonable supplies, insurance, legal system, information disclosure system and accountability, and community self-help rehabilitation measures are also important. The main entry point for this article is from the township government in pre-disaster, disaster, and disaster response mechanisms to analyze the three nodes of the problems of natural disasters and the urgent need to improve the part, we would like to present our constructive coping mechanisms for construction and improvement of natural disasters Views.
Keywords/Search Tags:Natural disaster, Crisis management, Township government
PDF Full Text Request
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