The Cost Measurement And Sharing Mechanism Of Agricultural Transfer Population's Urbanization In Double Hysteresis Region

For a long time,because of the artificially set a variety of urban and rural areas "barriers",China's rural population urbanization transfer process is divided into two stages.On the one hand,the policy of moderate opening and rapid development of economy makes the population could flow freely,people "vote with their feet" has been basically achieved freedom;But on the other hand,urbanization of agricultural population transfer to realize completely still has many obstacles,urbanization process.Agricultural population`s transference as a special "one foot stepped into city" amphibious groups,are the urban marginalized groups.Due to agricultural population`s transference migration of amphibious,a series of left-behind children,such as rural left-behind elderly and city public security,etc.Scientifically solve the problem of urbanization,to realize social healthy and stable development has a pivotal role.Double hysteresis region is a typical urban and rural development are relatively backward area,in the face of the grim behind urbanization development dilemma,is the special natural environment,history,society,economy,system and multiple factors such as nationality.To promote the progress of urbanization of such areas,the biggest obstacle is the huge transformation cost.Is based on the dual hysteresis region urbanization of agricultural population transfer cost problem as the research object,based on the effect of costs,cost of transferring agricultural population urbanization is divided into social development cost and private development cost two categories,and then build index system of urbanization of agricultural population transfer cost.With double hysteresis model typical area,A case study of Gansu,calculating the cost of agricultural transfer of population urbanization.By means of double hysteresis region urbanization of related interest subjects,ability to analyze the cost sharing and feasible cost sharing mechanism is put forward,in order to provide basis and reference for future policy making.