General Discussion About Application Of Group Work On A Special Service Object-Intellectual Disabilities

Group work has a very wide range of service object, general practice method of group work directly applied in all kinds of service object is the mainstream of the current domestic group work development, and this is characteristic of the localization development initial period of group work.Intellectual disabilities has its own particularity, the group work in many place need to pay attention to, but for this particular group of group work is the lack of a counterpart of group work method.Most of the "social work for the disabled" and "group work for the disabled” books, paper work is just group general practice method applied in the field of the disabled, mental disabilities as disabled one of the group, there is a few targeted practice method.And specific, targeted practice method will come from the attention of the characteristics of the service object as well as the concrete practice to carry out the practice confirmation.From the group work of many links of general practice method, combining with "friendship tree" sunshine home team practice process, the intellectual disabilities group work stage, the empirical material collection, the role of director system, activity plan design, the evaluation of the principles and skills, group activities execution and the requirement of group social work and so on of this article were discussed.And through the reflection of group social work, social work evaluation, group evaluation, and the evaluation of other relevant people, author found the reasonable and unreasonable place of team practice process, and determined the effect of group practice, formed relevant practical experience, thus provided some valuable experience for subsequent group practice.And intellectual disabilities exclusiveness of the formation of the system of group work, need to get more practice verification and correction, a variety of other types of service people, this is necessary path of group work constantly localization and specialization.