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The Study On Perceived Satisfaction Of Medium-sized Urban Residents To Community Fitness Environment In Shanxi Province

Posted on:2018-12-13Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H L DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2347330518992197Subject:Physical Education
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More and more residents begin to make full use of the living community for physical fitness.Therefore,community sports fitness environment attracts more attention from many scholars because of the increasing rate of using community fitness facilities,so does the quality evaluation of it.This study mainly focuses on the status and factors which influence the satisfaction to their living communities of medium-sized cities in Shanxi Province and aims at improving the construction of public sports service system in Shanxi Province.After the policy of "National Fitness Program" promulgated in 1995,most community sports has been greatly improved in our country.The improvement of community sports has promoted the development of the national fitness campaign greatly.The public service of sports in urban communities is the core problem of the construction of the public sports service system.In this paper,the author tries to make the definition of community fitness environment and discusses its development by analyzing the study of relevant literature at home and abroad.In order to accelerate the improvement of public service of sports and fitness,it is necessary and important to meet people’s needs of satisfaction with sports and complete the long-term plan of national fitness.In this study,the research subjects are perceived satisfaction of urban residents in medium-sized cities in Shanxi Province,and the investigating subjects are residents of medium-sized cities in Shanxi Province.The simple random sampling method was used to investigate the residents of seven medium-sized cities in Shanxi Province.Six communities are selected in each city.30 residents were selected for each community to participate in the survey and 1050 valid questionnaires are obtained.This paper mainly uses the questionnaire method,mathematical statistics method and other research methods,which focuses on the forming of perceived satisfaction scale and analysis of the results:In this paper,at the beginning a KMO measure and Bartlett sphere test are conducted,the questionnaire was used to analyze the exploratory factor.The test results show that it is suitable for factor analysis and extract three factors,that is,community fitness social environment,community fitness Ecological environment and community fitness facilities.At last,exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor are used to test the validity and validity of the questionnaire.The results show that the reliability and validity of the questionnaire are high.This research shows:(1)The urban residents’ perceived satisfaction of the community fitness environment in seven medium-sized cities in Shanxi Province.There is no significant difference of the perceived satisfaction among different cities.(2)There are significant differences of the satisfaction to the community fitness environment in different age groups.There are significant differences between the group of below 18 years old with other age groups.(3)In different occupations,farmers,forestry,animal husbandry,fishery and other production staff on the overall has the lowest satisfaction of community fitness environment,while people who work at business and service industry show the highest satisfaction.(4)The level of satisfaction to community fitness environment shows increasing trend among community residents who get higher education.(5)There is a significant difference of the different family’s average monthly income to the perceived satisfaction of the community fitness environment.(6)There are significant differences in the overall environment of community fitness among different genders,social fitness environment,community fitness environment and community fitness facilities of three factors.Besides,all the data of female is higher than that of male.
Keywords/Search Tags:medium-sized cities, community fitness environment, perceived satisfaction
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