Optimization Of Shuozhou City-based Dairy Chain Safety And Quality

"Melamine" incident to the Chinese dairy industry has brought a fatal blow to the credibility crisis in the dairy industry, reduced consumer confidence, weak domestic dairy market, the dairy processing enterprise development difficulties, dairy farmers are not guaranteed a reasonable return, fresh difficult to guarantee the quality and safety of milk, which restricts the development of the dairy industry and improve the quality and safety of dairy products.This paper studies from Shuozhou City Dairy industry chain optimization issues, including:(1) Analysis of the 2008 melamine incident, a series of dairy industry chain involved in all aspects of industrial adjustment policies on the development of China's dairy industry and dairy quality and safety issues; (2) analysis of farmers, production safety and behavioral factors that influence milk stations and dairy processing enterprises, all aspects of quality and safety problems exist and the impact on the quality and safety of dairy products on Shuozhou City dairy industry chain; (3) Discussion Shuozhou Situation dairy quality and safety supervision, problems and possible optimization direction; (4) analyze and summarize New Zealand, Australia, the United States and the Netherlands and other countries dairy dairy development and industrial chain optimization useful experience for the dairy industry chain optimization Shuozhou City provide a reference.The main conclusions of this article:(1) Shuozhou dairy industry chain is concentrated to dispersed loose compact transition, dairy industrial chain towards more favorable dairy quality and safety of the direction of development; production safety behavior (2) dairy farmers significantly affect the quality and safety of raw milk, production safety behavior scale farmers better farming community backyard, on the whole, the quality and safety aspects of dairy farming issues still outstanding; dramatically reduces the number (3) milk station, milk station hardware facilities and inspection, testing significantly improve the ability, under the chain perspective, milk station independent of the dominant position of industry is increasingly blurred; (4) While the dairy processing enterprises to continuously strengthen the dairy quality and safety control, but dairy quality and safety of frequent incidents again showed that production safety behavior of dairy processing enterprises still problems to be solved; (5) the dairy quality and safety supervision of the laws and regulations system construction perfect, but in the "how to regulate" the issue is still unresolved; (6) concentrated dairy compact chain, vertically integrated completely or partially, the inter-industry body reasonable benefit distribution mechanism and other developed countries dairy industry chain optimization experience to optimize Shuozhou City dairy industry chain provides a useful reference.