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Deng Xiaoping's Influence On The Diplomacy Of The Chinese And Soviet Parties And His Experience

Posted on:2018-08-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S D YuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2356330536460413Subject:Foreign political system
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Party diplomacy is one of important part of political party activities and the external expansion and extension of a party's domestic activities.Party diplomacy is an important part of the country's overall diplomacy.Especially in the era of multi-polarization and economic globalization,foreign exchanges are very important for the development of both state and political parties.It is of great significance to actively carry out political party diplomacy to understand and adapt to the new situation in the world and to maintain the reform and development of political parties themselves.The Communist Party of China,established under the influence of the Communist Party of Russia and with the help of the October Revolution in Russia,has maintained close ties with the Communist Party of the world at the beginning of its establishment.In China,the practice of party diplomacy precedes the theory.In the party diplomacy carried out by the Communist Party of China,generations of the central collective leadership of the party played an important role.As one important member of the party's first generation and the core leader of the second generation of the central collective leadership,Deng Xiaoping played a great role in the development of the diplomatic relations between the Chinese and the Soviet political parties.This paper focuses on Deng Xiaoping's political party diplomacy study,taking the party diplomacy between the Communist Party of China and the Communist Party of the Communist Party from 1937 to 1991 as an example,combing the historical development of Sino-Soviet relation,clarifying Deng Xiaoping's political contributions in the Sino-Soviet political contributions,thus concluding the basic experience of Deng Xiaoping's political party diplomacy and exploring its current and future meaning for Communist Party of China to carry out its political party diplomacy with the combination of the current international and domestic environment.The article structure is listed as follows: The first part is the introduction,including the background,significance,literature review,difficulties and thought of the thesis.Then,the first chapter explains the related concept of political party diplomacy and defines the concept,content and use of political party diplomacy by comparing inter-party relationship and governmental diplomacy.The second chapter tells the historical evolution of the relationship of the political diplomacy between CPC and the CPSU,which is divided into three phases from the beginning of the second cooperation of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party on September 23 when the Communist Party of China(CPC)made a "legal" status as a starting point to the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991.The third chapter discusses the domestic and international environment faced by the CPC and the CPSU during the period before the reform and opening up,analyzes the different characteristics of the development of the relations between the two parties,and emphasizes on the important role that Deng Xiaoping has played in different stages.Chapter 4 discusses that after the reform and opening up,various undertakings of China has entered into a new development process,during which time Deng Xiaoping was again into the central collective leadership and became its core,playing a more important and positive role in China's political party diplomacy.The fifth chapter summarizes Deng Xiaoping 's experience in developing Sino-Soviet political party diplomacy and analyzes the value of his experience and its practical significance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Deng Xiaoping, party diplomacy, Sino-Soviet Debate, Sino-Soviet Relations
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