The Impact Of Changes In Demographic Structure On Regional Foreign Trade Exports

Under the background of "new normal" in China's economy,as China's two major power factor in economic development,population and trade has also entered a stage of structural remodeling:Population structure changes and regional export traditional advantage gradually weakened.Under this change trend,study on China's population structure change mechanism on regional trade export and verification of population structure and export of logical relationship have practical significance for the realization of trade strategy upgradeunder the conditions ofsteady growth and adjusting structure.Based on the theory of population structure affecting economic development and international balance of payments,the population structure is divided into four dimensions:population age structure,population sex structure,population education structure and population structure of urban and rural areas.Constructing the theoretical framework of population structure on regional export effect by expanding the model of economic growth,discuss the factors of the population structure the influence mechanismof the regional export advantage.After that,the status of population structure changes,regional export situation and the correlation between the two were analyzed.In thispaper,we made the panel regression through the statistical data of 2000-2014 years in 31 provinces of China,it provided empirical evidence for the population structure of impact on regional trade and regional differences.The results showed that population structure on regional export has a significant impact,labor age population,the education of the population structure and population structure of the urban and rural areas were on the region's exports has positive influence,and sex structure of population and the population raising export than areas had a negative impact.Finally,based on the theoretical analysis and empirical results,this paper puts forward some related policy recommendations,in order to keep regional export steady growth and reduce regional export differences provide a certain reference in policy.