| With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology,the speed and breadth of information dissemination are increasing day by day,and the exchange and communication among people are getting faster and faster.Young people are based on common interests,values,research direction and other spontaneous together,the formation of various types of youth self-organization.Such organizations participate in social management,directly or indirectly,in the course of their activities,affecting social life.Especially the emergence and development of self-organization of public welfare youth,to a certain extent make up for the market failure of public services,the lack of government functions and other deficiencies,and promote the national,market,social organizations,multi-governance model development.Because of its positive influence,social response is good,has been widely concerned about the community and recognition,has gradually become the object of academic attention and research,but also into the government youth work vision,as the government youth work "to pay special attention to" "New situation".However,at the same time as the public welfare of youth self-organizing social status gradually,the market demand gradually increased,young people with great opportunities,but also face many challenges.Such as the external environment change,lack of resources,their own management defects and other issues,become a public welfare youth self-organization of the plight of survival.Therefore,based on Shanghai Environmental Protection youth,for example,analysis of public welfare Youth Self Organization in the development of the issue and the reasons for public welfare youth how to achieve self-organization while its own sustainable development,enhance the ability to participate in social services and proposed countermeasures suggest.Thesis is divided into six parts.The first chapter is the introduction part,and puts forward the research background,purpose,significance,domestic and foreign research summary of the self-organization of self-organization of public welfare youth,and summarizes the content of the paper.The second chapter defines the core concepts of "self-organization of public welfare youth" and "social services",and elaborates the governance theory and self-organization theory involved in this article;The third chapter mainly introduces the status quo of Chinese public welfare youth self-organization participation in social service,including the status quo of self-organization’s own interest and development of Chinese public welfare youth,and the status quo of its participation in social service;The fourth chapter chooses the environmental youth of Shanghai as a case study,analyzes the main dilemma of its participation in social service,lacks the legitimacy and independence of the organization,the limited resources,the lack of stability of the organization,and analyzes the reasons,including the government Too strict control,lack of social trust and lack of scientific and effective internal management mechanism;The fifth chapter analyzes the characteristics of foreign public self-organization participation in social service,and summarizes its enlightenment to the development of youth self-organization in China.Chapter 6 puts forward the countermeasures of self-organization of self-organization of social welfare in China;and the last part is the conclusion of this paper and the related research prospect. |