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The Impact Of WTO's Canceling Export Subsidies Of Agricultural Products To China's Import

Posted on:2018-09-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:N K DuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2359330536475894Subject:Agricultural Extension
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The export subsidy of agricultural products is the export country of agricultural products in order to improve the competitiveness of domestic agricultural products through the direct subsidies to the financial sector to artificially depress the export price of agricultural products.The abolition of export subsidies for agricultural products can reduce trade distortions in the international agricultural market and prevent the developed countries such as the EU from dumping domestic surplus agricultural products to developing countries.For our country,it is not only beneficial to alleviate the pressure of China's agricultural products import,but also promote the development of China's agricultural industry.At present,this problem has attracted sufficient attention in the academic circle,many researchers have put forward many valuable conclusions,but the existing research results mostly in the stage of theoretical research,the lack of comprehensive data support,without taking into account the practical problems in the implementation process can meet the.At present,China is the largest importer of agricultural products in the world,and agricultural products such as soybeans,cotton and dairy products have strong dependence on imports.The main reason for this phenomenon is the backwardness of the level of agricultural production in china.The United States,the European Union and Brazil as the main source of imports of agricultural products in China's domestic agricultural support policy directly affects the import trade of agricultural products in our country,the elimination of export subsidies,domestic policy adjustments in the three countries will have a huge impact on the future of China's agricultural products import trade,based on the study of the United States Brazil,the European Union,the domestic agricultural support policy to predict the future trend of import trade of agricultural products in the china.After the developed countries have given priority to the elimination of export subsidies,the prices of international agricultural products have risen,and both the import of agricultural products and the import structure of agricultural products have changed markedly in the import trade of agricultural products.Imports of agricultural products in China for two consecutive years of decline,cotton and other agricultural products in the import structure is heavily dependent on imports of agricultural products rely on imports of grain crops decreased;imports decreased by 30%,the dependence on imports is still little;dairy products,meat products due to the quality problem of domestic imports of such products is still showing up serious on the trend of dependence on imports also increased year by year.The change of import trade of agricultural products in China will also affect China's agricultural industry,along with the international prices of agricultural products increased,the volume of imports,imports of agricultural products to change the structure of China's agricultural production structure,the domestic supply and demand of agricultural products,China's export trade of agricultural products and agricultural enterprise development will be affected.In order to maintain the healthy operation of China's agricultural products trade,and take this opportunity to promote the development of agriculture industrialization in China,at the end of the import trade of China's agricultural products and agricultural industry puts forward related suggestions.In terms of import trade of agricultural products,China should take this opportunity to improve import access standards and regulations,and to do more trade with developing countries and establish new cooperative partnership.As for agricultural products which depend heavily on imported products such as dairy products,China should develop "green industry" as soon as possible so as to prevent further dependence on import of such agricultural products.In the agricultural industry,China should adjust the planting structure of domestic agricultural products according to the import structure,give full play to the role of market regulation,and produce rationally according to the demand.Drawing on the advanced agricultural support policies of agricultural exporting countries and improving the agricultural support system in China,we should fundamentally solve the problem of insufficient competitiveness and unstable production of agricultural industry in china.At the same time,the rational use of agricultural support measures in WTO,only in the use of the "yellow box policy" at the same time make full use of "green box policy",China can seize the initiative in the increasingly fierce market environment.
Keywords/Search Tags:WTO, export subsidies for agricultural products, import trade of agricultural products, agricultural industry adjustment
PDF Full Text Request
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