Study On The Impact Of Export On Environment In Shandong Province

After the reform and opening up,the quality of the environment has changed with the development of international trade.How the export trade affects the environment is a hot spot that people pay more and more attention to.According to previous literature,the export trade may increase the environmental pollution and it may bring the improvement of the environmental.Taking Shandong Province as an example,this paper studies the influence of export trade on the environment of Shandong.Shandong province is one of the developed provinces in the eastern coastal areas of China which has the advantages of developing export trade and the rapid development of export trade.In this paper,the export of Shandong Province as a breakthrough,the empirical results show that the influence of export trade on the environment,find the corresponding measures and policies to protect the environment and realize the sustainable development of export trade and the environment.And I hope this paper can find a way to improve the environment in Shandong Province,but also bring experience to other areas of export trade and the environment to coordinate.The total export trade of Shandong Province in general is rising,plays a important role to the rapid development of economy of Shandong province.And the environmental pollution in Shandong province is the more and more obvious,the overall trend of emissions of industrial solid waste,wastewater,sulfur dioxide and smoke dust is increasing.Based on the previous research experience and empirical analysis,this paper analyzes the effect of export trade on environment in Shandong province.This paper illustrates the impact of the export trade of Shandong Province on the environment in the environmental Kuznets curve and integration test and causality test of time series of empirical analysis angles,and find related measures and suggestions about Shandong Province export trade and environment getting harmonious from the conclusion.This paper analyzed the current situation of the export trade of Shandong province and environmental level,using the method of measurement of the regression analysis.I draw two conclusions: At first,the export trade of Shandong province change the variableenvironment Kuznets curve shape is not obvious,but will affect the turning point.In second,empirical analysis of time series of export trade indeed intensified environmental pollution index of Shandong's emissions,especially the emissions of solid waste and wastewater.So we should reduce the development of solid waste and wastewater discharge technology of Shandong export trade development at the same time,the use of clean technology to reduce emissions of export products of solid waste and wastewater,to support the green technology innovation and the internalization of environmental costs.To strengthen international cooperation in environmental protection and introduce foreign advanced technology make the development of export trade in Shandong province reached the second half of the Kuznets curve as soon as possible that the development of export trade in Shandong province to improve the effects on the environment.In addition,the optimization of the export trade pattern,the promotion of environmental protection and the promotion of technological innovation can reduce the impact of the export trade of Shandong Province on the environmental pollution indicators.The harmonious development of Shandong's export trade and environment should not only start from the policy,but also improve the relevant laws and regulations on environmental indicators.The export trade can improve the income level of Shandong Province,at the same time,it can ensure the sustainable development of the environment,and make the environment resources more efficiently.The innovation of this paper is to how the environmental Kuznets curve of Shandong province for export trade variables adding change and the time series cointegration test and causality of Grange of export trade and environment of Shandong Province.It has enriched the research data of the relationship between the export trade and environment in Shandong province and I hope it make help to other people.