Study On Evaluation System Of University Outdoor Communication Space

With the development of higher education,more and more new campuses of university and college occur,and the construction of university campus landscape is booming as well.In the past,the researches focused on the qualitative analysis of university outdoor communication space planning and design theory,but the quantitative research of university outdoor communication space evaluation system is relatively rare.Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method,this paper establishes the evaluation system of university outdoor communication space.The evaluation system consists of three levels:the first level is the target layer,that is to say,the evaluation of university outdoor communication space;the second level is the pirmary factor layor,which consists of four factors:spatial elements,landscape elements,cultural elements and facilities elements;the third level is the secondary factor layer composed of 16 secondary factors,such as the accessibility of space.Through the AHP expert questionnaire,the weight of each factor is obtained,and the spatial elements in the evaluation of university outdoor communication space weighs the most important,but the cultural elements occupies the last place.This evaluation system is applied to the evaluation of outdoor communication space in Zijingang campus of Zhejiang University.It is concluded that the overall fuzzy evaluation score of the outdoor communication space of Zijingang campus is 3.74,and the comprehensive evaluation level is E4,which is the second highest level.Among pirmary factors,the score of landscape elements is the highest;among the secondary factors,the scores of creative elements and network coverage are the lowest score,belonging to the general level.Using the behavior observation method to investigate and analyze the current situation of Zijingang campus.it can be found that the result of the evaluation system is consistent with the actual situation.To some degree.the evaluation system of university outdoor communication space is reliable and applicable.