Study On Project Financing Risk Management Of Shantytowns Rebuilding In Shenyang City

In recent years,with the acceleration of urbanization process,the area of the city is also expanding,and many villages are gradually classified into the urban area.Shantytowns,also known as old urban areas,belong to a region in the urban area.Shantytowns have the following obvious characteristics:on the human side,most of the residents are poor people,and the density of people living together is high;on the housing side,the housing has been put into use for a long time and the quality is poor,and there are safety problems;on the surrounding environment,the sanitary environment of the residents living areas is dirty and poor,lacking complete.Supporting infrastructure and smooth and convenient transportation.In today's society,it has greatly affected the healthy development of the city,which is not conducive to the establishment of a good image of the city.Therefore,in order to make the society move forward better,it is urgent to rebuild shanty towns.Firstly,the author introduces the environment of shanty towns transformation in China,and explains the significance and methods of this study.In recent years,domestic and foreign research literature has been sorted out in chronological order,and the related concepts and theories of shantytown renovation project financing,including financing mode,risk management theory and commonly used risk assessment methods,have been discriminated and analyzed.Secondly,The present situation of shantytowns renovation in Shenyang is analyzed.The financing mode and existing problems in the process of shantytowns transformation are explored,and the detailed discussion is made.In addition,we use the analytic hierarchy process to construct the financing risk management system of Shenyang shantytowns reconstruction project,and build a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to identify the various financing risks of shantytowns reconstruction project,including political risk,market risk,credit risk,construction risk and operation risk.According to the analysis results,the risk control and management measures of shantytowns transformation project financing are obtained.Finally,taking Shenbei New District coal mine shanty town transformation project as an example,the related data collected are collected,the risk index system is established,and the risk category and grade of the project are obtained by using the analytic hierarchy process.In addition,according to the analysis results,the paper puts forward targeted and innovative financing risk management rationalization suggestions,which can provide some basis for the prevention of risk and process correction in the future shantytown renovation projects.