Landscape Design Of Jiqing Jiayuan Residential Areabased On Residents'sense Of Attribution In Luoyang City

In recent years,with the advancement of government policies,the construction of resettlement communities has increased,and more and more farmers need to abandon the traditional way of life and switch to urbanized life.Due to the different cultural backgrounds and living environments,farmers have become accustomed to the original form of residence and living characteristics,and lack of sense of identity and belonging to the existing residential areas.How to create a landscape design with a sense of belonging in the resettlement community,so that farmers can feel the old culture in the modern residential area,and increase the sense of identity and belonging to the residential area,which is the problem that the current landscape design needs to solve..This paper takes environmental psychology,human settlement environment and behavioral place theory as the design concept,and starts from the five influencing factors of sense of security,comfort,communication,recognition,and sense of accomplishment.In the residential area,there are six areas including the front activity area,the entrance square area,the central square area,the cultural and entertainment area,the fitness activity area and the quiet rest area.In these areas,different design methods are used to express the five major influencing factors of belonging: to create a safe and restful rest area through the difference of plant height and color;the matching of flowers and plants and the humanized setting of the activity space To reflect the comfort of the cultural and entertainment area;the setting of fitness places such as children and old age activities to enhance the sense of communication;the village square area stone mills,wheels and other country-style landscape pieces to express the sense of recognition;the entrance square area ornamental vegetables and other public gardens Planting to enhance the sense of accomplishment of the residents.This design starts with the concept of belonging sense.Through the design practice of the sense of belonging in the resettlement community,it is concluded that the construction of residents' sense of belonging can be achieved through the following aspects:(1)The combination of different colors and height differences of plants can give people Create a sense of psychological security;(2)through the combination of flowers and plants and humanized settings can increase people's sense of comfort and behavior;(3)the setting of the venue is conducive to promoting exchanges betweenpeople,increase the sense of communication;(4)Adding distinctive landscape pieces to create a sense of identity;(5)Setting up a public garden for residents to participate can enhance residents' sense of accomplishment.It is hoped that through the study of the sense of belonging of the resettlement community,it can provide useful reference for the landscape design of the resettlement community.The design principles and design methods for how to enhance the sense of belonging of residents can also provide research for the later landscape environment design and environmental psychology.