The Elasticity Of Urban Square Space Landscape Design Research

In the process of rapid urbanization,people are no longer satisfied with simple material life with the development of economy,society and culture,and begin to pursue a higher quality of living space.At the same time,urban square design as an important means of shaping the urban space environment,but its fixed shooting mode is difficult to adapt to the increasingly complex crowd and demand.Based on the analysis of the development and trend of square,this paper combs the concepts of elastic design and city square,and applies the concept of elasticity to square design.After clarifying the characteristics,functions and internal space types of different types of squares,by combining the elastic changes of design elements,the paper ensures the square's ability to cope with the changing functional requirements in the sustainable development of the city.First of all,after making clear the current situation of the use of urban squares in China,this paper takes the elastic design of squares as the research object,starting with the relevant concepts of elastic design,combs and summarizes the environmental behavior,symbiotic philosophy,the theory of "general space" and the theory of "shared space".Combining with the thinking of the development and change of squares,this paper discusses the classification and elasticity of squares.The significance of sex design provides a reference for the elastic design of urban square space in the following paper.Secondly,on the basis of the research on the elements of elastic design,this paper discusses the changing rules and ways of the main body of square use,behavior activities and design elements,so as to provide cognitive methods for the strategy of elastic design.Then,based on the surrounding environment and main service groups ofthe square,the square is divided into four main square types: life,tourism,commerce and so on.The main functions and internal space types of the square are explored respectively.Combined with the design principles of diverse activities,functional superposition,flexible adaptation,convenient transformation and participation in interaction,the flexible design methods for different types of urban squares are proposed.Respectively explore and elaborate.Finally,four different types of typical city squares in Xi'an are selected for investigation,and the existing problems are analyzed according to their use,and some flexible optimization design strategies are put forward,and elastic design references are provided for different types of squares in the way of diagrams,so as to provide reference for the future research of elastic design and optimization of city squares in Xi'an.Test.