Abandoned Mine Transformation Based On The Landscape Urbanism

With the rapid development of urbanization,more and more fringe areas of urban are gradually developing into a part of cities.However,due to the strong dynamics,weak stability and uneven development of the ecological pattern of the urban fringe area,there is a development problem that the balance relationship between the complex ecosystem of natural ecology and human ecology is easily destroyed.However,due to industrial development,a large number of abandoned mines were left in the urban fringe.Designer can according to the demand of the development of urbanization the edge area land reform in the coal mine,this paper study on the method of selecting mine land reform based on landscape urbanism,ba sed on landscape as a multidimensional interdisciplinary integration,through the abandoned land of mine landscape transformation to promote regional ecological activation,build compound ecological balance,promoting the diversity of urban ecological benefit and social benefit in conjunction.In the context of landscape architecture,this paper proposes a multi-level understanding of the reform of the abandoned mine pits in the city,not only to make it the link to construct the development of the complex ecosystem of the urban fringe areas with the functional guidance,but also to put forward the theoretical framework and research method of the reform method of the abandoned mine pits in the city in terms of design strategy.Provides research train of thou ght for the construction of regional ecological security pattern,at the same time,this paper studies by other urban landscape renovation project,mine lands of completed project evaluation analysis of multidimensional interdisciplinary integration,by ta king the interpretation of the Angle of the multidimensional,cross major projects,from the overall development of mining abandoned land renovation project level behind the morphological changes of history and cultural ecological analysis research,this p aper discussed step by step to the edge of the city and mining the inner meaning of abandoned land of mine.On this basis,this paper studies the formation rules of the development forms of abandoned mines in the urban fringe areas in the process of urbanization in China,and discusses the logic of the construction of human ecology behind the formation rules.In comparison with the development law of such projects abroad,a comparative study is formed to discuss the development opportunities and barriers of the abandoned mining land in the urban fringe areas under this development background in China.The introduction of the first chapter is the premise and overall guidance for the overall planning of the research work in this paper.From the research ideas to the proposal of research methods,the whole research process is logically sorted out.The second chapter is the construction of the theoretical framework of the mine abandoned land,and studies the overall material status,spatial form,social and cultu ral life status and development trend of the mining abandoned land.The third chapter includes the research on the regeneration model of abandoned mining land and the selection method of project regeneration type.The research takes the regeneration model of abandoned mining land as the entry point,and on this basis forms a comparative study with the regeneration model of foreign abandoned mining land reconstruction projects.Through the analysis of the internal evolution mechanism of the regeneration model,the characteristics of the regeneration model of the abandoned mine were obtained.Then,the third chapter analyzes the selection method of regeneration types under the project regeneration mode,and studies the regeneration types of abandoned mine pits from the perspective of urban fringe area through the analysis of inference conditions and inference rules,and forms the research ideas to lay a foundation for the fourth chapter.The f ourth chapter mainly includes the summary of the concrete methods of ecological restoration of abandoned mine lands.Feasible measures can be obtained for the reconstruction of other abandoned and non-abandoned mining lands.This paper focuses on the analysis of the ecological restoration cases of two mine parks,analyzes a nd summarizes the background of the cases,the specific design methods,the construction process and the main spatial plane nodes,and summarizes the organizational landscape structure patterns of various types of mine parks.The fifth chapter takes the mine abandoned land in TianMa town,YuHua district,ChangSha as an example,and analyzes the regeneration types of mine abandoned land according to the research basis of the third chapter.Firstly,the sample selection of the mine waste land reconstruction p roject was carried out under the condition that the layout of mine waste land in YuHua district of ChangSha was clear and distinct.Secondly,the selected samples of mine waste land are surveyed and investigated in detail.Through the survey of the samples and the first-hand data obtained,the past and current situation of mine waste land in TiaoMa town can be further understood.By studying the regeneration types and comparing the typical cases of the same type,the overall reform ideas of abandoned mine lands are obtained.Through sample analysis and case analysis,this paper logically sorted out the reform mode,regeneration type,regeneration mode and evolution mechanism of abandoned mine lands.At the same time,the design methods and strategies of spac e utilization and ecological restoration were analyzed and summarized for the case,and the landscape reconstruction strategies of abandoned mine pits in the city were provided.At last,the realistic significance of landscape reconstruction of abandoned mines in the context of multi-disciplinary integration is studied in the town or region.