| The shipping industry can promote rapid social and economic development,and plays an important role in maintaining national maritime transportation safety and promoting foreign trade.China is not only a coastal country,but also an important international shipping country.The shipping industry has played a key role in China’s economic construction,and ship registration management plays a pivotal role in supporting the shipping economy,maintaining the overall economic development of the country,and regulating the smooth operation of the shipping market.The Maritime Safety Administration is the competent authority for ship registration in China.The administrative examination and approval of ship registration is an important part of the maritime business.The main task is to effectively monitor ships and protect and protect the rights and interests of parties involved in ship registration.On the other hand,with the rapid development of the new generation of high-tech information technologies such as the Internet,cloud computing,and big data,concepts such as smart government and new public management theory have gradually emerged in the West.Important strategies in the field are widely respected,which is of great significance for building a service-oriented government that the people are satisfied with and promoting the modernization of the national governance system.Combining "Internet+",e-government and other contents into the administrative approval of ship registration in China will help transform government functions,integrate social resources,and further improve the efficiency of government work and serve the people.Therefore,no matter from any aspect.comprehensively promoting the reform of administrative approval of ship registration has gradually become a major trend.After analyzing the current status of China’s ship registration administrative examination and approval work,this paper combines the advanced experience of other foreign countries in this research field,and uses the methods of literature research,comparative analysis,and other methods to apply theories of new public management,process reform,and service-oriented government.It points out the current deficiencies in the administrative examination and approval of ship registration in China,and proposes countermeasures and suggestions for the problems found.The full text is divided into five parts:The first one introduces the background of the research,significance of this article.and a summary of related research at home and abroad,and elaborates research ideas and research methods.The second part explains the related concepts of ship registration administrative examination and approval,and introduces the theoretical basis used in this article.The third part discusses the current work basis,content and process of China’s ship registration administrative examination and approval,points out the existing problems and deficiencies,and discusses and analyzes each problem and its cause.The fourth part introduces the typical methods of foreign ship registration administrative examination and approval,and summarizes the places worthy of reference for our country’.The fifth part,combined with the analysis of-the previous problems,reasons and experience,mainly proposes countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problem from the aspects of improving the legal system construction,giving play to the role of information technology,optimizing the process and strengthening the construction of professional talents.In general,the study of the administrative examination and approval of ship registration has important reference significance for the maritime department to improve work efficiency,improve the level of serving the people,and build a service-oriented government that the people are satisfied with. |