Study Of Chinese "Suo Wei"

"Suo Wei"is a common expression of modern Chinese written language.As the research object in this paper,"Suo Wei"is divided into five types from multiple perspectives in syntactic position,sentence structures,semantic expression and pragmatic functions.This paper mainly includes the following parts:The first part summarizes the relevant research status of"Suo Wei",the shortcomings of previous studies and the research ideas of this paper,and defines the research methods and corpus sources of this paper.The second part analyzes"Suo Wei"modern Chinese corpus,based on the syntactic position,semantic expression and function in discourse analysis,and divided it into five types:the topic marker"Suo Wei ₁"of the explanatory meaning,the citation marker"Suo Wei ₂"of the positive attributive meaning,the negative marker"Suo Wei ₃"of the negative judgment meaning;the ironic marker"Suo Wei ₄"of the subjective ironic meaning of the sentence;and the pronoun tendency"Suo Wei ₅"of the subjective emotional meaning.Then compares the five types to find the differences of syntax,semantic,pragmatic three levels.The third part analyzes"Suo Wei"ancient Chinese corpus,based on previous studies of"Suo"and"Wei",then describes"Suo Wei"diachronic distribution and development paths.The fourth part,based on the basis of synchronic and diachronic research,leverages lexicalization and grammaticalization theory,further explores the evolution motivation of"Suo Wei".Then makes a reasonable explanation from three aspects:social environment,internal factors of language and psychological cognition.The fifth part is the conclusion,innovation and deficiency of this paper.