Study On Han Tombs In The Border Area Of Jiangsu,Henan And Anhui Province

As we all know,the funeral concept of the Han Dynasty "death is like life" determines that the Han tomb research is the best choice to explore the social culture of the Han Dynasty.In recent years,regional tomb research has been booming,and regional tomb research has an advantage in studying the social characteristics and social systems of a small geographic space in the current era.The border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province,as the junction of multiple cultures during the Han Dynasty,has an important position in the history of Han cultural development.This article takes the Han Dynasty tombs in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province as the research object,analyzes the characteristics of the tomb shape and the buried pottery by sorting out the published materials of the Han Dynasty tombs in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province(including southwest Shandong,eastern Henan,northern Jiangsu,northern Anhui).Based on this,the Han tombs in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province were staged,and the time sequence was divided into early Western Han,middle Western Han,late Western Han,Xinmang to early Eastern Han,middle Eastern Han and late Eastern Han stages,and summarized the characteristics of the Han burials in the area.This article is divided into five parts.The first chapter is an introduction,which mainly elaborates the purpose and significance of the article selection,the research scope of the article,the discovery and research status of Han tombs in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province,and the research ideas and methods.The first chapter lays the foundation for the full text,clarifies the relevant concepts,and explains the research ideas of the article.The second chapter is the study of the shape of burials in the Han Dynasty in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province.This part takes the shape of tombs as the basic material,and analyzes the archaeological typology.It shows the development of various types of tombs in various periods and the rules and characteristics of the development of tombs in different regions: the area mainly uses tombs and burrow Earth(rock)pit tombs are mainly stone chamber tombs and cave tombs.From the perspective of time,the tombs of stone cubs,tombs with vertical caves(rocks)and tombs in caves were the main ones in the Western Han Dynasty.There were more tombs in stone chambers and bricks in the Eastern Han Dynasty.The third chapter is the analysis of pottery unearthed in Han tombs in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province.Based on the pottery unearthed in the Han tomb,this chapter analyzes the archeological typology to study the combined development rules of pottery in various periods and development rules of different types of pottery,laying the foundation for the development and changes of the funeral system.The fourth chapter is the study of the stages,ages and related issues of the Han tombs in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province.This chapter conducts a phased study on the tombs of the Han Dynasty in the border area of Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui Province,and studies the connection and difference between the shape of the tombs and the characteristics of pottery in the area and the characteristics of the Han tombs in the southwestern area of Shandong and the areas of eastern Henan,northern Jiangsu and northern Anhui.Chapter 5 is the conclusion and summarizes the article.