The Influence Of Parents' Emotional Abuse And School Bullying On Deepression Tendency Of Junior High School Students

With the rapid development of society,people are under more and more pressure,so the incidence rate of psychological diseases is also increasing.depressive symptom is a common psychological disease.depressive symptom is called depression tendency in the early stage,which is between completely healthy and depressed patients.Depressed patients are also getting younger and younger.Based on this,this study took junior high school students as the research object,and tested whether parental emotional abuse and bullying on campus can significantly predict their depressive tendencies,what mediating role peer attachment plays between parental emotional abuse and depressive tendencies,and what mediating role peer attachment plays between bullying on campus and depressive tendencies.In this study,650 junior high school students from grade 1 to grade 3 were tested with the Beck Depression Self-Rating Scale,Child Psychological Abuse Self-Rating Scale,Child Bullying Questionnaire,and Parent-Child and Peer Attachment Self-Rating Scale.Through correlation analysis,regression analysis and mediation test,the relationship between parental emotional abuse,bullying on campus and junior high school students' depression tendency,and the role of peer attachment in it were discussed with SPSS23.0,PROCESS3.0 software.The results show that:(1)Parental emotional abuse can significantly positively predict the depression tendency of junior high school students,that is,the higher parental emotional abuse junior high school students experience,the higher their depression tendency level;Campus bullying can significantly and positively predict the depression tendency of junior high school students,that is,the higher the campus bullying experienced by junior high school students,the higher their depression tendency level;(2)Peer attachment partially mediates parental emotional abuse and depression of junior high school students,that is,parental emotional abuse can directly predict depression of junior high school students,and can also indirectly predict depression through peer attachment;(3)Peer attachment plays a part in mediating between bullying on campus and depressive tendencies of junior high school students,that is,bullying on campus can directly predict depressive tendencies of junior high school students,and can also indirectly predict depressive tendencies through peer attachment.Under the conditions of this study,the following conclusions are obtained:(1)The higher the level of emotional abuse of parents of junior high school students,the higher the degree of depression tendency.(2)The higher the level of bullying suffered by junior high school students,the higher the degree of depression.(3)Parents' emotional abuse and bullying on campus can indirectly affect junior high school students' depression through peer attachment.