Problems And Countermeasures Of Shenyang Municipal Government's Purchase Of Public Cultural Services

With the continuous development of economy and society,the diversification of social subjects and the constant impact of new values,the actual needs of the working people for public cultural services are also changing accordingly-whether in quantity or quality,the working people have a higher pursuit for the relevant needs of public cultural services.In 2015,with the introduction of guidance on purchasing public cultural services,local governments accelerated the construction of public cultural service system.At the same time,the purchase of public cultural services by local governments is also an important part of innovating social management methods,improving national cultural governance capacity and comprehensively promoting the deepening of reform.However,the development time of local government purchasing public cultural services is very short,and there are many problems in practice.This paper takes the purchase of public cultural services by Shenyang municipal government as the research object,combs the relevant research literature at home and abroad,and conducts in-depth research based on the theory of multi-center governance,principal-agent theory and public goods theory.On this basis,this paper studies the current situation of Shenyang municipal government's purchase of public cultural services,analyzes a series of problems existing in Shenyang municipal government,such as the incomplete transformation of government functions,the lack of competitiveness in the purchase mode and the low level of purchase content,from the three levels of purchase subject,purchase mode and purchase content,and explores a series of reasons behind.Finally,through the experience of Shenzhen,Nantong,Shanghai and other local governments in purchasing public cultural services for reference,this paper puts forward that we should change the functions of the government in time,establish the concept of service-oriented government,foster the healthy development of cultural private enterprises and cultural social organizations,innovate the forms of local government purchasing public cultural services,improve the mass demand survey system,and establish a scientific and reasonable system Aseries of targeted measures,such as the evaluation system and the improvement of supervision and management mechanism.The purchase of public cultural services by local governments is conducive to the improvement of the quality and level of the supply of public cultural services.In order to provide satisfactory public cultural services by local governments,it is necessary to continuously study this problem and solve the problems in the purchase process of public cultural services in a timely manner.