Evaluation Of Emergency Management Ability In Local Colleges And Universities

The occurrence of unexpected events in colleges will hinder the stable operation of colleges and universities,and have a major adverse effect on colleges and universities.Judging from the existing literature,scholars' current research on university emergencies mainly focuses on the concept,types,characteristics,causes,and solutions of emergencies,and lacks research on emergency management capabilities in colleges and universities,especially in There are few scholars involved in constructing the emergency management capability index system and conducting empirical evaluation.To this end,the author starts from the following aspects to construct the emergency management ability index system of the university to carry out the empirical evaluation.Through the combing of domestic and foreign related literature on emergency management of campus emergencies,the concept of emergency and the concept of emergency management capability in local colleges are defined.The types,characteristics and causes of emergencies in local colleges and universities are analyzed.Through the analysis of the influencing factors of emergency management capabilities in local colleges and universities,six first-level indicators including emergency planning,organization,command,coordination,control,and support capabilities were established to cover the preparation of emergency plans,allocation of functional departments,and crisis control capabilities.The assessment indicators system for emergency response management capabilities of local colleges and universities with 22 secondary indicators including the ability to communicate with the media,risk factors,and equipment and materials support capabilities.Through comparative analysis of emergency management capability evaluation methods,a multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was finally selected as an evaluation method for emergency management capability.Then take A University as an example to evaluate the emergency management capability of emergency and propose a strategy to improve the emergency management capability of A universities in response to the evaluation results.Research indicates:(1)At present,A colleges and universities are in a good level of emergency emergency management capabilities;(2)A university's emergency command capability,emergency coordination ability,and emergency support ability are weak,and it is necessary to strengthen the promotion of these three types of capabilities;(3)Indicator layer The ability of Chinese media to communicate,the ability to communicate with the government,and the availability of equipment and supplies must be aroused by A universities.Based on the above conclusions,it proposes strategies to improve the emergency management capabilities of A colleges and universities:(1)Improve communication skills with the media and guide the media to control public opinion;(2)Improve the ability to communicate with the government and encourage the government to make a difference;(3)Additions Large materials support efforts to respond to emergencies.