Research On Safety Prevention And Control Of Open Communities

Open Communities refer to the community of sharing resources,integration with cities,vitality,and mixed functions.there are obviously difference between Open Communities and Gated Communities on community structure.The Safety Prevention and Control of Open Communities refers to the general term of prevention and control actions taken by the state,society,and individuals to achieve community safety and guarantee the safety of community residents.After systematically reviewing the theory of community safety prevention and control including the theory of environmental crime prevention and crime death corner,the paper believes that the realization of community safety depends not only on creating a safe physical environment,but also on creating a safe humanity environment.The practice of community safety prevention and control is summarized in particular the practice of community Safety Prevention and Control.It is considered that the past community Safety Prevention and Control work has shown a great deal of closure,which is not conducive to the formation of a harmonious social relationship and easy to overlook the possibility of internal crimes.It is considered that the Gated Communities security is an illusion by systematically checking the literature.later the paper interprets this illusion from both theoretical and practical aspects.The paper points out the positive and negative impact of Open Communities on community safety.The positive side is mainly manifested as follows:an open atmosphere helps the formation of neighborhood relations,the increase of monitors reduce crime opportunities,and the involvement of police forces is conducive to community safety.The negative side is mainly manifested as: the increase of safety of crime,the reduce of sense of territory due to the disappearance of borders,the increased crime opportunities due to the increased access,the increased traffic safety with the entry of vehicles.The paper points out the non-adaptability of Safety Prevention and Control and open community and analyzes the reasons.At present,the lack of adaptability between Safety Prevention and Control and Open Communities is mainly manifested in the dislocation of security main bodies,a lack of community security design,indifferent neighborhood relations,low level of community participation,and neglect of special population security.The paper explores the open community Safety Prevention and Control countermeasures:changing the safety management model,defining the main body of Safety Prevention and Control,paying attention to the community safety design and strengthen the community safety structure,changing the concept of community safety and cultivating the safety culture in community.