Study On The Problems Of The Villagers' Autonomy In The Less Developed Area

China's rural villagers have gone through more than 30 years of self-government.This is not only the historical continuation of the development of rural grassroots governance model in China,but also the inevitable process of the rural grassroots governance model in contemporary development.In the 1980 s,with the implementation and promotion of the household contract responsibility system,China's rural land has undergone enormous changes.In the vast rural areas,a broad and enthusiastic grassroots democratic reform movement,the villagers' autonomy,opened a new chapter in the reform of the rural political field.The implementation of the system of villager autonomy,and promote the development of rural productive forces,greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of the farmers to speed up the development of rural economy.However,the villager autonomy system as a new grass-roots democratic governance model,in our country and not too many theories and examples can learn from the implementation of the villagers since the implementation of the system,the region in the actual operation of the problems encountered in a certain Differences in the eastern,central and other economically developed areas,the majority of rural grassroots democracy to be fully protected,the people of political participation and enthusiasm of the full release,a good reflection of the villagers autonomy of the original design of the system,but in part In the past three decades,due to the continuous influence of some complicated social environment in the rural areas of the underdeveloped areas,the villagers 'self-government system showed many contradictions that were contrary to the original intention of the villagers' autonomy system.Problem,destroyed the good atmosphere of grassroots democracy in China.Especially in the context of the rapid development of rural economy in China,the adverse impact on rural society is further exacerbated.At present,China is in the stage of the construction of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics.The implementation of the system of villager autonomy is directly related to the implementation and implementation of state policies in rural areas,which in turn affects the development of rural economy and restricts the pace of building new countryside in China.The realization of a comprehensive goal of building a well-off society.The 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)made a general plan for the establishment of a well-off society.Prof.Xi Jinping clearly pointed out that there was no comprehensive well-off in the country without a well-off society and a well-off society in the underdeveloped areas.To increase the overall urban and rural development,co-ordinate regional development efforts to increase support for underdeveloped areas and rural areas,to promote industrialization,information,urbanization,agricultural modernization simultaneously,promote the integration of urban and rural development,and gradually narrow the urban and rural regional development gap,To promote the common prosperity of urban and rural areas.It can be seen that the study of the problem of villager autonomy in underdeveloped areas is of great significance to the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way and achieving the goal of "two hundred years".This article mainly discusses from four aspects.The first part discusses the present situation and existing problems of villager autonomy in underdeveloped areas.In the second part,on the basis of investigating the county-level city of Hongjiang City in the southwest of Hunan province,this paper analyzes the impact of the problems of villager autonomy in the underdeveloped areas on the production and output of the people,and sums up the popularization of villagers' Implementation of the relevant views,recommendations.The third part analyzes the causes of the problems of the villagers' autonomy in the underdeveloped areas.There are four reasons: the defects of the existing state administrative system,the contradiction in the rural economy,the contradiction and obstruction of the rural interest groups,The quality of farmers needs to be improved.The fourth part is to improve the villagers' autonomy system,develop the rural economy,reduce the burden of peasants,coordinate the contradiction between the interest groups and benign interaction,and improve the peasants' quality from the perspective of adjusting the villagers' autonomy and the honesty of the township governance.Including improving the villagers 'autonomy system,developing the rural economy,reducing the burden on the peasants,coordinating the contradictions and benign interaction between the interest groups,improving the quality of the peasants,and promoting the harmony between the villagers' autonomy and administrative intervention.