The Deviation In The Implementation Of Science And Technology Innovation Policy In C County,Shandong Province And The Countermeasures

Science and technology change life,and innovation is the first driving force leading development.In the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,science and technology have been mentioned more than 50 times and innovation has been emphasized,which highlights the importance of science and technology innovation to drive the overall development of the country.At present,the developed countries,represented by the United States and Japan,have taken the research and implementation of science and technology innovation policies as an important guarantee to lead the development of science and technology.Their research on policy implementation started early and developed more mature.China's science and technology innovation policy system is still in the process of continuous improvement.The immaturity of all aspects leads to the loss of many talents and the transfer of achievements,which is a huge loss to our country.China is a big country in science and technology,which is still a certain distance away from a strong country in science and technology.To achieve the transformation from "made in China" to "created in China",we cannot do without the guidance and guarantee of science and technology innovation policy.At present,there are a lot of researches on science and technology innovation policy in academic circles,and there are many achievements on the deviation of policy implementation,but there are few researches on the deviation of science and technology innovation policy implementation.Based on literature research,empirical analysis and theoretical analysis,taking C County in Shandong Province as an example,this paper summarizes the deviation in the implementation of science and technology innovation policy in C County in the underdeveloped area of Shandong Province,and analyzes the causes of the deviation in combination with Smith's policy implementation process model,trying to improve the quality ofscience and technology innovation policy,standardize the main behavior of policy implementation agencies,and enhance the objectives The target group has a strong sense of identity for science and technology innovation policy,creates a favorable environment for policy implementation and improves the supervision mechanism for policy implementation.Through the research on the deviation of the implementation of science and technology innovation policy and the corrective measures in C County,theoretically,it is helpful to enrich the theory of public policy,especially the theory of public policy implementation,and enrich the research content of the implementation of science and technology innovation policy in the underdeveloped areas;in practice,it provides the theoretical basis and empirical support for the introduction of science and technology innovation policy by the county-level government,and in the implementation of science and technology innovation The policy process has reference significance.