A Study On Ma Junwu's Thought Of Educating People

Realizing the all-round development of people is the ultimate ideal and goal of Marxism,and it is also the highest value and pursuit of the development of educational practice."Educating people" means educating and cultivating the educated people in various aspects such as moral education,intellectual education,physical education,and aesthetic education,so as to achieve the ultimate goal of comprehensive development of educational objects,and to grow into a physical and mental health talent that meets social needs.It can be said that it is an important mission and task of every era to cultivate civilized nationals with comprehensive capabilities and noble morality and promote social development and progress.In the special historical period of the Republic of China,liberating people's ideological concepts,pursuing independent personality and free development,exploring the meaning and value of people themselves,has become an inevitable trend of social development,and is also an important measure for many advanced patriots to save the national crisis.Ma Junwu was born in a modern China with fierce turmoil and internal and external problems.As a famous democratic revolutionary,educator and translator in China,he widely absorbed Chinese excellent traditional culture and Western advanced social thoughts.In the process of participating in revolution and education and teaching practice,Gradually build a rich knowledge of educating people.In order to open up the people's wisdom,cultivate new citizens with comprehensive qualities,and make great contributions to the advancement of modern civilization,it also shows some historical limitations.The new era re-excavating the value and inadequacies of Ma Junwu's cultivating people's thoughts can not only play an important enlightening role in cultivating new people in the era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,but also be an effective way to inject new vitality into his cultivating ideas.According to the logic of "what is it-why-how",this paper systematically sorts out the evolution according to the "formation process-theoretical system-historical evaluation-modern value" of Ma Junwu's cultivating thought.First of all,it expounds the historical process of the formation and development of Ma Junwau's cultivating people's thoughts and shows the clear veins of his thought development.Secondly,it introduces the main content of Ma Junwu's cultivating ideas and the scientific methods embodied,and forms a macro grasp and understanding of his thoughts.Thirdly,it analyzes the historical value and time limit of Ma Junwou's cultivating thoughts,affirming its huge historical contribution and its drawbacks.Finally,based on the perspective of the new era,this paper expounds the important practical revelation of Ma Junwu's cultivating people's thoughts,and expands and expands in contemporary society.On the basis of inheriting its inner essence,he further improves his cultivating ideas.