| In the past 40 years of reform and opening up,China's sports industry has undergone changes with the times.The development of the sports industry with the support of a strong comprehensive national power has shown a good trend.It has attracted high attention from experts and scholars at home and abroad who focus on the motivation factors of great achievements made in sports industry in China in a short period of time and has carried out extensive research.At present,China is in the transition period from a great sporting nation to a sports power along with the universal development of sports industry.However,there are some problems in the development of national physique,such as the slow improvement,the decline instead of the rise in some regions,and the obvious regional differences.Through the analysis of the comprehensive index of national physique,it is beneficial to promote the process of national sports,so as to realize the transformation from state-led to national-led sports development.Therefore,this paper takes the comprehensive index of national physique of all provinces as the research object,and studies the influence of sports development on the index based on the relevant data of the three periods of national physique monitoring in 31 provinces since 2005(2000 as the base year).This paper combines theoretical analysis with empirical research.In the theoretical part,the internal correlation between the development of sports industry and the comprehensive index of national physique is deeply analyzed by consulting relevant literature in various domestic and foreign journals and databases.On the one hand,the mechanism and influence path of the development of sports industry on the comprehensive index of national physique are studied.On the other hand,this paper studies the theoretical basis supporting the above relationship,and sorts out the contents of the development of China's sports industry and the comprehensive index of national physique according to the selected years.In the empirical part,the expert interview method is used for the first time to determine the evaluation index system for the development level of China's sports industry,and then the analytic hierarchy process is used to assign weights to the indicators at different levels,and the 31 provinces' sports development levels are calculated based on the existing index data.Finally,after performing chow test and Hausman test,the data is regressed by using the time-fixed effect model.The results show that in terms of the core explanatory variables,the overall level of sports development in China has a significant promoting effect on the national physique,while competitive sports has a significant promoting effect on the national physique,but the influence of mass sports and campus sports on the national physique is not significant.Interms of controlling variables,the total population and the increase of per capital consumption can significantly promote the improvement of the national physique.Finally,according to the research results,this paper provides policy suggestions which is aim to promote the sports development and improve the national physique and provides effective empirical experience for the government to make relevant national policies. |
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