Study On The Application Of Bartok 〈Little Universe〉 In The Enlightenment Education Of Piano Music

Bella Bartok is one of the most influential composers of the twentieth century.He is a well-known pianist and music educator in Hungary.He devoted his life to the promotion and promotion of piano teaching and folk music.Author of a large number of piano works,of which "Little Universe" is a set of textbooks of the 20 th century mother tongue music created by Bartok,is recognized by musicians around the world as "immortal modern piano teaching materials." It is a set of teaching materials to solve the technical problems for beginners of piano,including rich piano skills,composition techniques,modern music vocabulary and so on.This article studies the teaching value of "Little Universe" in the piano enlightenment education.Through the analysis of "Little Universe" 1-3 one by one,it summarizes the teaching goals and teaching difficulties of all the tracks for reference by students and teachers..This article is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction of Bartok's "Little Universe" and the research status of "Little Universe" at home and abroad;the second part is the analysis of the teaching material of "Little Universe",from the characteristics of teaching materials,works,and teaching Comprehensive analysis of the three aspects of characteristics;the third part is the analysis of the teaching goals of "Little Universe",from Bartok's self-defined teaching goals to the teaching goals of sight-singing,polyphony,and modern music;the third part is a teaching suggestion on "Little Universe".