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Research On Efficiency Evaluation Of Scientific And Technological Innovation In Universities Of Tianjin

Posted on:2019-06-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W C YuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2427330626952023Subject:Educational Economy and Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the 13 th Five-Year Plan period,Tianjin will become an international innovative city with stronger economic vitality and higher development level.This puts forward new requirements for the scientific and technological innovation of universities in Tianjin.This also puts forward urgent requirements for the evaluation of scientific and technological innovation efficiency of universities in Tianjin.Therefore,according to the current development of scientific and technological innovation activities in the Universities of Tianjin.Tianjin universities are selected for empirical research.By collecting the relevant data,using the two-stage DEA model of shared input and Manquist Index,their innovation efficiency was evaluated and compared.The empirical analysis can help to find out the problems existing in the innovation of science and technology in Tianjin universities.According to the analysis results,we will propose policy recommendations to improve the efficiency of science and technology innovation in Tianjin universities.The thesiscanbedividedinto four parts:Chapter one: presents the research background,purpose.Then review and comment the domestic and foreign literatures about the scientific and technological innovation efficiency in Colleges and Universities.Last put forward the key issues to be studied in this paper.The second part on the basis of efficiency theory,science and technology innovation theory and value chain theory,the paper defines the efficiency of university science and technology innovation.The third part from multiple angles expounds the scientific and technological innovation activities of universities in Tianjin in the past 2011-2016 years.In addition,through the comparative analysis with the universities in Beijing,we find that there are some problems in the input and output of scientific and technological innovation in Tianjin universities.It provides a general impression of scientific and technological innovation of universities in Tianjin.The fourth part,in order to objectively evaluate the efficiency of scientific and technological innovation in Universities in Tianjin.Based on the value chain theory,the University's scientific and technological innovation activities are divided into two stages: knowledge innovation and achievement transformation.It also introduces the method used in the efficiency evaluation to share the input two-stage DEA model andthe Malmquist index.According to the literature analysis method,the input and output of the two stages of science and technology innovation activities in Tianjin universities are selected and the data are collected.All of the above are preparations for the next empirical analysis.The two-stage DEA model of shared input and the Malmquist index are used to analyze the efficiency of science and technology innovation of the universities in Tianjin.Finally,on the basis of the above analysis,put forward the policy recommendations to improve the efficiency of science and technology innovation in Tianjin universities.
Keywords/Search Tags:Tianjin universities, Science and technology innovation, Efficiency evaluation, DEA, Malmquist index
PDF Full Text Request
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