Study On The Space-time Evolution And Influencing Factors Of Geoeconomics About Shandong Province,Japan And Korea

With the economic globalization and collectivization intensified,international economic cooperation is already the world's theme of development,the global economic centre of gravity is also apparent shift to east Asia.Asia is become the most dynamic region about regional cooperation.China,Japan,and Korea are in the same region,geographically close,and cultural identity strong.So it's very convenient for the trade between the three countries.While the coastal economy of Shandong province in the eastern part of our country is the most recent province of Japan and Korea,the establishment of the China-Japan-Rok free trade area is a reflection of the geoeconomics connection of the three countries.The leading part of the country is Shandong province,which is therefore the first pioneer of the open of Japan and Korea.In such a background,this article has focused on the characteristics of the change of time and space in the Shandong,Japan and Korea,and then discusses the influence factors.Based on this,we will be able to make some Suggestions for the development of the economic relations between Shandong,Japan and Korea.Firstly,this paper introduces the background,significance,research content and research methods of the research,and makes a general discussion on the article as a whole.At the same time,this paper introduces the research status of geoeconomics at home and abroad,and explains the relevant concepts and supporting theories.Secondly,the trade association index is used to analyze the time change between Shandong and Japan and Korea in the period of 1997-2016,which is divided into three stages: high dependence stage,gradual reasonable stage and smooth trade stage.At any stage,Shandong's exports are heavily restricted by the trade policy.On the commodity type,in Shandong merchandise trade with Japan,the main imports from Japan machinery and electronic equipment,electrical and electronic products and high-tech products to the main imports of Japanese high-tech products,cosmetics,household items,etc.Shandong province exports Japanese goods from textiles,clothing and footwear,water products and coal to the machinery and electronic exports.The trade structure of Shandong and Korea is similar to that of Japan.Meanwhile,Shandong province has started trans-boundary electric merchants between China and Korea.In the enterprise investment,in the early stage,Japan mainly invested in productive projects in Shandong,and after entering the 20 th century,there was a significant increase in the number of investment categories,such as electronics,sewing,etc.In recent years,Japan's investment in Shandong has emerged in new areas,such as environmental protection,medical care and nursing.Korea's investment in shandong was mainly concentrated in traditional manufacturing industries such as clothing and textiles before the 20 th century.Since the beginning of the 20 th century,Korea has expanded its investment in Shandong province,and the proportion of shipbuilding,light industry,machinery and electronics has gradually increased.Thirdly,using the research space data model to analyze the spatial evolution of the geoeconomics connection between Shandong,Japan and Korea,and the trade of the east of Shandong with Japan is greater than the west region,and it's more and more obvious,by 2015,regional differences are more pronounced.There is no apparent weakness in the east and south east of the Shandong province and Korea.However,the trade balance between Weihai and Korea has been at the highest level in the province.The spatial pattern analysis shows that the Shandong province and Japan's geoeconomics connections are more substantial in spatial distribution.In the end,the factors that affect the geoeconomics relationship between Shandong,Japan and Korea are influenced by natural and humanistic factors.Natural factors mainly include geographical location,sea and land distribution and natural resources;the cultural factors mainly include economic development level,population factor,historical and cultural factors and political and military factors.Based on this,it is suggested that Shandong province,Japan and South Korea should coordinate the development of geoeconomics relations.It is believed that deepening bilateral relations in the political field is the basis for promoting economic and trade relations;expanding the areas and levels of economic and trade cooperation between the two sides is its main direction;deepening the cooperation area with Japan and Korea is the key point.