Research On The Influential Factors Of Gongcheng Persimmon Farmers' Income

The 18 th National Party Congress emphasized that the priority of the work of the whole Party lies in solving the problem of agriculture and rural areas,and the integration of urban and rural development is the fundamental way to solve the “three rural issues”.We must increase the overall development of urban and rural areas,increase the vitality of rural development,gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas,promote common urban and rural prosperity,comprehensively improve the conditions for production and living in rural areas,and strive to increase the income of farmers and maintain a sustained and rapid increase in farmers' income.How to increase the income of peasants is an issue that governments at all levels are actively exploring and seriously solving.Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County is a famous fruit county in Guangxi Province.Gongcheng Month Persimmon is the county's fist agricultural product.In 1996,Gongcheng County was awarded the title of the “Hometown of China's Monthly Persimmons” by the Ministry of Agriculture.At the end of 2001,the Ministry of Science and Technology listed Gongcheng County as “National Sustainable Development Experimental Area” and Gongcheng County became the only one obtained in Guangxi Province.This prestigious county and city.In recent years,the monthly income of persimmon fruit farmers in Gongcheng City has continued to increase,and the income level of farmers has topped the province and even the country's fruit producers.As a result,the experience of increasing the monthly income of Gongcheng fruit farmers in Gongcheng City has been continuously summarized,and the fruit farmers in the county have continued.The increase in income not only has a very important inspiration but also has some reference value.Based on the relevant concepts and basic theories,this paper gives an overview of the Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County and an analysis of the current situation of the monthly persimmon fruit farmer in Gongcheng County;then,through the fruit farmers' own factors,market factors,and scale management.Factors,natural factors,mechanization factors,and input factors are used to make a qualitative analysis of the income of Gongcheng Month persimmon farmers;quantitative analysis of the influencing factors of monthly earnings ofGongcheng Persimmon farmers was conducted through multiple linear regression analysis methods.Finally,the improvement of Gongcheng Month Persimmon was proposed.The countermeasures for the income of the farmers are expected to provide experience and lessons for the increase of income of the farmers in Gongcheng County and Guangxi Province.Through the research,the main conclusions of this study are as follows:(1)In the survey area,the questionnaire survey and interview methods were used to obtain primary information on the fruit industry in the area,the development of monthly persimmon cultivation,and the income of Gongcheng Month persimmon farmers.The situation was investigated and analyzed.(2)Of the factors affecting the monthly income of persimmon fruit farmers in Gongcheng County,the price factor in market factors played a decisive role,the natural factor was the basic factor,the mechanization factor was the key role,and there were also some unfavorable factors in each factor.: The persimmon farmers have a low degree of organization;low and medium production areas lead to low land output efficiency;single sales channels,sales network to be improved;weak persimmon farmers' deep processing ability;weak risk prevention awareness of farmers and other issues have increased the income of farmers.Negative Effects.(3)In this study,multiple linear regression analysis was used.The results showed that the variables of the farmers' own factors,market factors,scale management factors,natural factors and mechanization factors all had significant effects on the income of the farmers.The market factors and the factors of the farmers themselves have the most significant impact on the income of the farmers,and most of the variables representing the two factors have a significant impact on income.Second,mechanization factors and scale management factors have a relatively large impact on the income of the farmers.The land quality factors in the natural factors have a significant impact on the income of the farmers,but the degree of impact is relatively small.(4)The following countermeasures were proposed through the study: to promote the industrialization of Yueshishi,to steadily increase the income of Guonong Yueshiki;to establish and develop Gongcheng Month persimmon professional cooperatives;to give full play to Gongcheng City's monthly persimmon brand building effect;to strive to open up domestic and foreign markets;The standardization of monthly persimmon planting will reduce the income gap of monthly persimmon farmers,speed up the pace of reforming middle and low producing areas,increase investment in scientific research,use new technologies to process and develop new products,increase risk prevention,and reduce the operating losses of farmers.