Study On Features And Development Dynamic Mechanism Of Tourism Development-oriented Characteristic Small Town

Based on the relevant theories of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town,this paper analyzes the features of distribution,location,tourism resources,tourism industry characteristics and industrial development of the first and second batch of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town.On the basis of feature analysis,the paper summarizes the dynamic factors of the tourism development-oriented characteristic small town development,and by the quantitative analysis of the sample small towns,summarizes the three main components of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town development dynamics,and further constructs a tourism development-oriented characteristic small town power system consisting of an attraction system,a demand system,an intermediary system,a support system,and a decision system.By analyzing the evolution of the dominant driving force in the development of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town,the paper summarizes the tourism development dynamic models of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town into four types: resource-driven,demand-driven,policy-driven and creative-driven.The main research results are summarized in five aspects:Firstly,sort out the information on the tourism development-oriented characteristic small town,and conduct preliminary analysis.The first is to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns from a macroscopic perspective,and to analyze the influencing factors affecting the distribution of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns.Secondly,on the basis of data collection,it analyzes and explains the sub-categories of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns from the aspects of location feature,tourism resource feature,tourism industry development feature and industrial development.Secondly,first of all,combining theory with practice,it analyzes the dynamic factors of the formation and development of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns from the perspective of external thrust and internal dynamics.Secondly,the article selects 30 tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns,and summarizes the development factors of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns into resource power,support power and market power through principal component analysis.Thirdly,through the analysis of the resource power,support power and market power of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns,the development dynamic system of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town is constructed.The paper explain the concepts of the five subsystems of the attracting system,the demand system,the support system,the intermediary system,and the decision system,and the synergistic relationship between them.Fourthly,by analyzing the evolution of the dominant driving force in the tourism development-oriented characteristic small town,the tourism development dynamic models of tourism development-oriented characteristic small towns are summarized into four types: resource-driven,demand-driven,policy-driven,and creativedriven.And the paper explains the feature,operating mechanism and working conditions of each power mode in combination with the case.Fifthly,the paper analyzes the influencing factors affecting the development of tourism development-oriented characteristic small town and unsustainable factors,and puts forward relevant suggestions.