Research On Chinese Scientists Association

In the spring of 1939,under the leadership of the Southern Bureau of the Communist Party of China,more than a dozen scientists,professors,and well-known social and cultural figures initiated the "Chongqing Natural Science Symposium" at Chongqing Central University.In 1945,based on this,the Chinese Science Society,the Chinese Natural Science Society,the Chinese Agricultural Society,the Chinese Academy of Engineers and other academic organizations and 111 scientific and technological personnel representatives officially initiated the establishment of the Chinese Scientists Association.In 1948,the Chinese Association of Scientific Workers held the first congress,the association's constitution was perfect,and various undertakings and organizations were developing day by day.In 1950,the association was dissolved after the end of its historic mission.In the period of the Republic of China,the China Workers Association was the latest comprehensive scientific society with the most direct impact on the scientific undertakings of the People's Republic of China.By examining the origin,organization and activities,international exchanges and influence of the Chinese Scientists Association,and the essence of the community,this article attempts to combine vertical and horizontal,to explore the left-wing wave of the Chinese Scientists Association in the post-war world scientific society,contemporary China Historical position and role in the modernization of scientific management.Using macro research combined with micro specific event exploration,vertical combing and horizontal analysis,on the one hand,a panoramic picture of the development of the Chinese Scientists Association,on the other hand,in-depth and detailed discussion of the association's related activities,looking for the Chinese Scientists Association The profound connection with the development of the international and domestic scientific communities and the changes in the policy of the Chinese Communist Party's scientific and technological intellectuals at the time revealed the organizational composition and essence of the "Scientist Union" of the Chinese Scientists Association,highlighting its development into a peripheral organization of the Communist Party of China and promoting peace The nature of democracy.Under the leadership of the Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,the Chinese Association of Scientific Workers has gone global,organized the"Science and Technology Association of the United States"in the United States,and made great contributions to the return of American students to the United States.Turn left process.In the course of development,based on its own role,the Chinese Scientists Association has explored the social functions of science and technology groups such as science and society,science and democracy,and actively carried out left-wing scientific communication.This model has also formed the Chinese people.Organizational prototype of the Association of Science and Technology at all levels of the Republic.