A Study On The Change Of Livelihood Of The Residents In Kangjia Village In Guanghe

The relocation of poverty alleviation is a relocation policy implemented by the state for the poor households who can not afford to support each other.It is a poverty alleviation mode explored on the basis of practice.It allows the farmers who live in mountainous areas with poor ecological environment,drinking water,transportation,school,infrastructure and basic living conditions to move to better places and improve their living conditions Their living environment.With the change of living environment,the way of livelihood of the migrants has changed.This paper takes Kangjia village in Guanghe as the research object,using the relevant theories of Ethnology and sociology,through field survey,questionnaire survey,comparative analysis,etc.,to sort out and analyze the livelihood changes of the relocated immigrants in Kangjia village.Through the comparative analysis before and after the relocation,this paper finds out the reasons for the relocation,what are the factors that affect the relocation,what are the changes in the way of livelihood,social relations,consumption patterns and ideas of the immigrants after the relocation,whether they adapt to the new living environment,and what problems still exist after the relocation.At the same time,it gives rational countermeasures and suggestions.The first chapter of this paper introduces the general situation of the field point,briefly describes the relocation object,relocation scope and relocation distance,introduces the basic situation of Kangjia village,and analyzes the reasons for the relocation.The second chapter reflects the way of livelihood before the migration from the traditional production and life style,economic income,consumption structure and other aspects.The third chapter mainly introduces the livelihood changes of the immigrants after the relocation,including the changes of production and life style and social adaptation.In the fourth chapter,through the comparative analysis before and after the relocation,it describes the degree of satisfaction with the status quo,the burden brought by the relocation and the ideological changes after the relocation.The fifth chapter introduces the factors that affect the livelihood changes of the immigrants.Combined with the professional knowledge and the actual situation of Kangjia village,the author puts forward some reasonable countermeasures and suggestions for the plight of the immigrants in Kangjia village.It is hoped that through the study of the livelihood changes of the immigrants in Kangjia village,we can consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation,link up the Rural Revitalization Strategy,improve the follow-up support measures,ensure the sustainable livelihood of the immigrants,and lay a good foundation for the comprehensive realization of Rural Revitalization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.