Research On Citizen Participation In Rural Governance Of Zhenxiong County

The party and the government attach great importance to the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity,and are committed to establishing and improving a modern rural social governance system under the leadership of the Party committee,the responsibility of the government,social coordination,public participation,the guarantee of the rule of law,and the support of science and technology,as well as a rural governance system combining autonomy,rule of law,and rule of virtue.This points out the direction for rural governance,and provides guidance.The foundation and weak link of China’s social governance are in the countryside.The implementation of Rural Revitalization Strategy,effective governance is the foundation,and citizen participation in rural governance is the premise and guarantee of effective rural governance.Citizens’ participation in rural governance not only reflects the legitimacy and effectiveness of the government’s governance ability,but also highlights the core concept of people-oriented and the status of the people as masters of the country.From the practice of rural governance in Zhenxiong County,it is found that the government,the two committees of the village and the village group,as the main body of rural governance,all encounter different difficulties,among which the lack of citizen participation is the common problem faced by the main body of governance.The lack of citizen participation in the process of rural governance is a complex system problem,which is the result of the poor coordination among the governance subject,governance object,governance system and governance mechanism.As the main body of rural governance,due to the lack of effective democratic participation,there are some problems in the implementation of policies by township governments,such as the deviation of policy implementation,the prominent tendency of administration in the work of village committees,the core leadership role of grass-roots party organizations to be strengthened,and the negative attitude of citizens to participate in rural governance.At the institutional level,there are institutional dilemmas in the participation of citizens in rural governance,and the rural governance system is not perfect,which leads to the lack of protection of citizens’ participation in rural governance.In terms of governance mechanism,the governance concept is backward,the governance methods are lack of exploration and innovation,and the rural governance level is backward.In view of the typical cases of national rural governance publicized by the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas,combined with the actual situation of Zhenxiong County,the author puts forward countermeasures to solve the problems from the aspects of government,village committees,individuals and systems.As the leading force of rural governance,the government should give full play to its financial advantages,resource advantages and organizational advantages,and improve the construction of service-oriented government.As an autonomous organization of villagers,the two village committees should highlight the core leading role of the party organization and improve the self-management,self-education and self-service level of the village committees.Villagers themselves should also enhance their civic awareness and improve their political and cultural level.In terms of system and governance mechanism,we should enrich the channels of citizen participation,refine the specific measures of citizen participation,and innovate the methods of rural governance.This paper analyzes the relationship between rural governance and citizen participation,in order to improve the enthusiasm and initiative of citizen participation in rural governance,improve the rural governance system,and make the development of rural society full of vitality,harmony and order.